Calculating the Rise of Hot Air in a Solar Dehydrator

  • Thread starter Thread starter tmstauff
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Air Hot Rise
AI Thread Summary
To calculate the rise of hot air in a solar dehydrator, one must determine the air density both inside and outside the tube, considering the temperature and humidity levels. The hot air is at 120°F with 30% relative humidity, while the outside air is at 80°F with 60% relative humidity. By multiplying the air density by the volume of the hot air (40 cubic feet) and gravitational acceleration, one can find the total force affecting the air's movement. This force can then be used to account for friction and acceleration within the tube. Accurate calculations will provide a better estimate than an educated guess.
tmstauff
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
So for a class I am designing a solar dehydrator and I want to know how fast the hot air will rise out of the dehydrator. For calculation purposes assume the hot air is 120°F @ 30% relative humidity (23 g/m3) and rising through a tube (if necessary assume the tube is 4 in. in diameter), the outside air is 80°F @ 60% relative humidity. In addition assume the hot air has a volume of 40 cubic feet.

If anybody knows how to calculate how fast it will rise through the tube that would be awesome. Otherwise I will most likely doing an educated guess.

Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
How long is the tube?

If you can calculate the air density inside and outside, multiply it with the volume inside and the gravitational acceleration of Earth to get the total force. That will be used for friction and acceleration of the air, with some fraction to determine.
 
Thread 'Question about pressure of a liquid'
I am looking at pressure in liquids and I am testing my idea. The vertical tube is 100m, the contraption is filled with water. The vertical tube is very thin(maybe 1mm^2 cross section). The area of the base is ~100m^2. Will he top half be launched in the air if suddenly it cracked?- assuming its light enough. I want to test my idea that if I had a thin long ruber tube that I lifted up, then the pressure at "red lines" will be high and that the $force = pressure * area$ would be massive...
I feel it should be solvable we just need to find a perfect pattern, and there will be a general pattern since the forces acting are based on a single function, so..... you can't actually say it is unsolvable right? Cause imaging 3 bodies actually existed somwhere in this universe then nature isn't gonna wait till we predict it! And yea I have checked in many places that tiny changes cause large changes so it becomes chaos........ but still I just can't accept that it is impossible to solve...
Back
Top