Calculating Time to reach 60 mph

  • Thread starter Thread starter sadhik
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Time
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the time it takes for a vehicle to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph. Participants explore various methods and assumptions involved in this calculation, touching on concepts of power, energy, mass, and unit conversions.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that there is insufficient information to calculate the 0-60 time without making assumptions about efficiency and neglecting factors like friction and aerodynamics.
  • Another suggests using the equations P=E/t and E=1/2*mv², indicating the need for common units in the calculations.
  • A participant calculates the initial velocity as 88 ft/sec and discusses the weight and mass of the vehicle, questioning how to derive acceleration from power-to-weight ratio.
  • There is a correction regarding the initial velocity, clarifying that it should be zero at the start of the acceleration to 60 mph.
  • One participant provides a conversion of units to metric standards, suggesting that mass in pounds should be interpreted as mass rather than weight.
  • Another participant calculates the final velocity in meters per second and converts the mass from pounds to kilograms, also calculating energy and power in appropriate units.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the method of calculation or the assumptions required for the analysis. Multiple competing views and approaches remain present throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding the definitions of weight and mass in the context of the calculations, as well as the implications of unit conversions on the results.

sadhik
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
In the given table how to calculate the time 0-60 mph(seconds):cry:
 

Attachments

Engineering news on Phys.org
ummm, there is certainly not enough information there to calculate a 0-60 time.

unless you're assuming that all power is used 100% efficiently for forward motion and neglect things like friction, gearing, aerodynamics etc etc etc
 
you could probably roughly use P=E/t and E=1/2*mv², but you're going to have to get some common units.
 
60 miles = 316800 ft
So initial velocity(u) = 88 ft/sec

Weight = 3320 lb
?Mass(m) = 3320/32 =103.75 lb

?Any chance to get Acceleration(a) from Power:Weight = 0.13554217 hp/lb

?Velocity(v)
 
well, actually your initial velocity (u) is zero and your final velocity is 60mph

I think they actually mean mass when they say weight in lbs, especially if they're talking about a car, 3320lb mass seems reasonable.

I'm not sure how the US units work so well, so here are the metric standards:
Power - Watts (W)
Energy - Joules (J)
Velocity - metres per second (m/s)
Mass - kilograms (kg)
Force - Newtons (N)
time - seconds (s)
Acceleration - metres per second squared (m/s²)

Try find the equivalent standard units for your unit system or convert everything to metric and try it like I wrote previously.
 
?Final Velocity(v)=60 mph=3801600 inches/h=96560.8331 m/h=26.8224537 m/s

?Mass(m)=3320 lb=1505.92656 Kg

?Energy=1/2 mv^2=541714.97 Joules

?Power=450 HP=335700 Watts=541714.97 Joules / t
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
Replies
38
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
8K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K