Calculating Velocity and Angle of a Plane with Wind Gusts

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the velocity and angle of a plane flying east at 500 km/h, influenced by a gust of wind at 120 km/h directed at a 30-degree angle north of east. The context is rooted in vector analysis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of vector diagrams and the application of trigonometric principles to resolve the velocities into components. There is uncertainty about the correct representation of the vectors, specifically whether to use one triangle or two in the analysis.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on vector representation and suggesting the use of the Pythagorean theorem to find the resultant vector. There is an emphasis on clarifying the diagram and the approach taken by the original poster.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a teacher's comment regarding the presence of square roots in the answer, indicating potential complexity in the calculations. The original poster's diagram is not shared, which may limit further discussion.

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Homework Statement


a plane flies east @ 500km/h. a gust of wind @ 120km/h goes up at a 30 degree angle north of east. what is the velocity and angle of the plane


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The Attempt at a Solution

 
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What do you know about vectors?
Did you draw a diagram?

Help us help you.

Casey
 
well...

I know a little about vectors. I did draw a diagram and came very close in my drawing. Basically I had two triangles that were connected. one was a right triangle with the lower angle being 30 degrees and the other triangle was connected to that at the base and the middle angle was 150. (In accordance with the 30 degree). I used trig to get the initial velocities of both the Xworld and the Yworld. I don't know what else to say other than I asked my teacher and he said that the answer had square roots in it. hope you guys can help.
 
Are you sure it's 2 triangles or one? It would be helpful if you could post your vector drawing on the board.

If it's one triangle then you can apply the Pythagoras theorem and get the answer pretty easily. The plane would be moving east and the wind would be acting at right angles from the north. It forms a right-angled triangle.

From there you can find the resultant vector.

With the wind acting, the plane wouldn't be flying straight east but as a resultant. Then you can find the angle, which should be its deviation from the path due east.

I might be wrong; if you could post your diagram it'd be a big help. :)
 
Last edited:

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