Calculation of NonUniform Circular Motion

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the resultant vector of a point rotating non-uniformly on a circular path, akin to a planet's orbit. The points A, B, and C are positioned 120 degrees apart, with varying time intervals t(AB), t(BC), and t(CA) between them. The participant seeks a closed-form equation for this scenario, which may involve integrating the x-values as a function of y, utilizing the relationship between arc length and angle. The complexity of the problem suggests that additional information may be necessary for a complete solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of non-uniform circular motion
  • Familiarity with trigonometry and geometry
  • Knowledge of calculus, specifically integration
  • Concept of arc length in circular motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of non-uniform circular motion
  • Study integration techniques related to arc length
  • Explore vector calculus in the context of rotational motion
  • Learn about orbital mechanics and its mathematical foundations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, engineers, and mathematicians interested in the dynamics of rotational motion and those tackling problems in orbital mechanics.

rfdes
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Hi -
I have a problem that somewhat mimics an
orbital mechanics problem, but I'm struggling
with seeing the light. My engr math is very
rusty and could use some insight.

Problem Description:

Assume a point rotating non-uniformally
on the circumference of a circle, similar to
a planet around the sun. The exception being
the rotation is at a constant radius. Now,
assume that non uniform time is measured between
points A,B & C, where A,B & C are exactly 120 degrees
apart. So t(AB),t(BC),t(CA) are different.

Is there a closed form equation that would calculate
the resultant vector? Not sure I am explaining this
properly and this may be a very simple exercise in
trig/geometry, however, I cannot seem to figure this
out. If someone is familiar with this, I should could
use some help. Thanks.

Jim
 
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Is that all the information that's given? If they're 120 degrees apart with a variable circle r then you can split the circle into segments and integrate the x values as a function of y using some clever connection to arclength=sr(theta) and the integral. Given time and and 120 degrees apart you could be talking about a spider monkey's elbow so I think you need more information.
 

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