Calculus made easy by Thompson: exercise vii: 1

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    Calculus Exercise
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the derivative dw/dx given the functions u, v, and w defined in terms of x. The context is calculus, specifically focusing on the application of the chain rule in differentiation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of the chain rule and the derivatives of the functions u, v, and w. There are attempts to clarify the derivatives calculated and the multiplication involved in finding dw/dx. Questions arise regarding the correctness of the derivatives and the interpretation of the problem.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the derivatives and questioning the calculations. Some participants have pointed out potential typos and inconsistencies in the original problem setup, while others seek clarification on the final answer presented in the book.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a possible typo in the expression for w and confusion regarding the representation of variables in the final answer. Participants are also trying to determine whether the book's answer uses the original variables or has converted everything to x.

tridianprime
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Hello, I require some assistance with this problem. It reads:

If, u=1/2x^3; v=3(u+u^2); w=1/v^2;

Find dw/dx.

It's clear that you should use the chain rule so I begin by calculating the derivative for each one.

I get v^(-2); 6u+3; and 3/2x^2.

I then have to multiply them but this is where the problem comes. The answer I derived was (3x^(2)-12u-6)/2v^3

This doesn't seem right and the answer say it isn't at the back of book.

Is the problem the multiplication?
 
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tridianprime said:
If, u=1/2x^3; v=3(u+u^2); w=1/v^2;

Find dw/dx.

It's clear that you should use the chain rule so I begin by calculating the derivative for each one.

I get v^(-2); 6u+3; and 3/2x^2.

v-2 = what?
6u+3 = what?
etc.
 
In order of appearance: dw/dv then dv/du then du/dx.
 
tridianprime said:
Hello, I require some assistance with this problem. It reads:

If, u=1/2x^3; v=3(u+u^2); w=1/v^2;

Find dw/dx.

It's clear that you should use the chain rule so I begin by calculating the derivative for each one.

I get v^(-2); 6u+3; and 3/2x^2.
The first is incorrect. [itex]w= 1/v^2= v^{-2}[/itex] itself. The derivative is [itex]w'= -2v^{-3}[/itex]
but apparently that is a typo since you have [itex]v^3[/itex] below.
(u= (1/2)x^3, not 1/(2x^3)?)

I then have to multiply them but this is where the problem comes. The answer I derived was (3x^(2)-12u-6)/2v^3
Specifically, you have [itex](-2v^{-3})(6u+ 3)(3/2)x^2[/itex]. With [/itex]u= (1/2)x^3[/itex], [itex]6u+ 3= 3x^3+ 3[/itex] so this is -9(x^5+ 3x^2)/v^3

This doesn't seem right and the answer say it isn't at the back of book.

Is the problem the multiplication?
What is the answer in the book? Do they have x, u, and v or have the converted everything to x?
 
Everything is x.
 
It reads: -(3x^2(3+3x^3))/(27((1/2)x^3 + (1/4)x^6)^3)
 

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