Can a function on 2D be piecewise continuous?

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SUMMARY

A piecewise continuous function is defined as one that is continuous on all but a finite number of points. In 2D space, the proposed step function f(x,y) = 1 for x>0, y>0 and f(x,y) = 0 otherwise does not meet this definition due to the infinite discontinuities present. The discussion raises the question of whether the term "piecewise" applies solely to 1D functions or if existing definitions inadequately address higher dimensions. The term "2D step function" is suggested for functions exhibiting similar characteristics in two dimensions.

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  • Understanding of piecewise continuous functions
  • Familiarity with step functions in mathematics
  • Basic knowledge of functional analysis
  • Concept of continuity in higher dimensions
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  • Research the definition and properties of piecewise continuous functions in higher dimensions
  • Explore the concept of functions of null measure in functional analysis
  • Investigate alternative definitions of continuity in multi-variable calculus
  • Examine examples of 2D functions and their continuity properties
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mikeph
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I have a definition that a piecewise continuous function is one which is continuous on all but a finite number of points. I believe a step function would be a good example.

However in 2D space, an equivalent function to the step function (eg, for x>0, y>0, f(x,y) = 1 else f(x,y) = 0) does not satisfy this definition because there are an infinite number of points where this is not continuous. Surely this step function is a reasonable 2D extension.

It seems that either "piecewise" is purely intended for 1D functions, or the mathworld definition is discriminating against higher dimensions! In either case, what can I call my "2D step function"? I simply want it to mean a function which can have 2D steps, but nothing more than that.

Thanks for any help.

PS. Mathworld definition:
"A function or curve is piecewise continuous if it is continuous on all but a finite number of points"
 
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Hello MikeyW.

I'm not sure, but, sometimes in functional analisys, we say that, the function is continuous, except in sets of null measure. In this case, the function f(x,y)=1 if x>0, y>0, else f(x,y)=0, is continuous, except in sets of null measure.
 

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