Can a High Power Laser Melt a Prism and How to Make a Reflective Missile?

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A high-power laser can indeed melt a prism if the absorbed light heats the glass to its melting point, especially if the glass has defects. Regular maintenance, such as cleaning optics, is crucial to prevent premature aging when using high-powered lasers. Historical discussions on using lasers to intercept missiles revealed that such systems could be easily defeated, as the lasers would damage their own targeting mirrors before affecting the missile. To enhance a missile's reflectivity, one suggestion is to attach mirrors directly to the missile's surface. This discussion highlights the complexities of using lasers in both optics and missile defense technology.
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If we pass a really high power laser through a prism, is it possible that the prism melts down.
 
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Yes - if the percentage of the light absorbed is enough to heat the glass to it's melting point then it will melt
 
If the glass has defects, whether factory-made or "home-made" (...), it can overheat. When using high-powered lasers on a daily basis as we do, we have to wipe off the dust of all optics before turning on the beam, so it doesn't age prematurely.

www.gentec-eo.com
 
Several decades ago (even before Reagan's star wars program) there was a proposal to shoot down incoming missiles with lasers from a satellite. Scientific American evaluated that proposal and showed that it could be easily defeated. The lasers would have to be guided by a movable mirror and if the missile was nearly as reflective as the mirror, the mirror would always be destroyed before the missile.
 
how does one make a missile more reflective than 'a mirror'? whose sole purpose is to be reflective?
 
benmww said:
how does one make a missile more reflective than 'a mirror'? whose sole purpose is to be reflective?
Put mirrors on the missile.
 
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