Can a threaded tapped joint function as a friction joint?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

A threaded tapped joint can function as a friction joint if the clamping force is sufficient to prevent slip between the plates. The normal force, which is dependent on the tightness of the bolted joint and the yield strength of the bolt, must exceed the shear forces acting on the fasteners. In scenarios with multiple fasteners, the combined friction forces must also be greater than the applied shear forces to maintain stability. Proper analysis using free body diagrams is essential for understanding the forces at play in these joints.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of clamping force and normal force in bolted joints
  • Knowledge of yield strength and its impact on fastener performance
  • Familiarity with friction coefficients in mechanical systems
  • Ability to create and interpret free body diagrams
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the mechanics of friction joints in bolted connections
  • Learn about yield strength calculations for different materials
  • Research the effects of shear forces on threaded fasteners
  • Explore advanced topics in mechanical design, focusing on joint stability
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, structural designers, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of bolted connections will benefit from this discussion.

9988776655
Messages
46
Reaction score
0
I have a tapped hole. A threaded rod goes through the hole. A single nut secures the threaded rod in position. Only one plate is threaded. Note the clearance hole in the top plate. A picture is attached.

A friction joint in a bolt occurs when the clamping force creates a normal force. This normal force is designed to be greater than the friction force between the plates. In this way a bolt does not experience any shear load.

I want to know whether or not a threaded tapped joint can be a friction joint. Specifically, if the clamping force is large enough to prevent slip, then will any part of the threaded rod experience shear?

Thanks.
 

Attachments

  • BlindThread11.jpg
    BlindThread11.jpg
    10.6 KB · Views: 1,404
Engineering news on Phys.org
The normal force only depends on the tightness of the bolted joint and the maximum tightness of the bolted joint depends on the yield strength of the bolt. All of this applies whether it is a bolt, a screw or a stud.

1.JPG
 
What if there are two threaded fasteners and they are not near each other, each contributing F = uN and each fastener is subjected to a shear force of P/2.
Then does uN > P/2 or does 2uN > P/2 to prevent slipping?
 
As usual, drawing a free body diagram is the best first step
 
9988776655 said:
What if there are two threaded fasteners and they are not near each other, each contributing F = uN and each fastener is subjected to a shear force of P/2.
Then does uN > P/2 or does 2uN > P/2 to prevent slipping?

With the way you chose your words, uN > P/2.
 
What do we do when there is an unequal shear force? eg the shear force on fastener 1 is P and the shear force on fastener 2 is J. Let's assume P > J. Let's assume two fasteners. Then does (uN1 + uN2) > (P/2 + J/2) to prevent slipping? or is it just uN1 > P/2 as before
 
uN1 + uN2 > P + J

Ideally (assuming the parts can deform such that some «local» slipping can occur):

uN1 > P
uN2 > J
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K