Can Gasoline Vapor in Sewers Lead to Explosions?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the explosion risk of gasoline vapor in sewers, particularly under specific temperature conditions of 2 to 10°C. Gasoline has an explosion boundary of 0.6% to 8% volume with air, with a vapor pressure of 50-400 mbar at 20°C. Gasoline vapors pose a significant explosion hazard in confined spaces, especially where air movement is minimal, leading to vapor accumulation in low areas. Understanding these parameters is crucial for assessing the risk of gasoline leaks in sewer systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gasoline vapor properties and explosion boundaries
  • Knowledge of vapor pressure concepts
  • Familiarity with gas molecular weight comparisons
  • Basic principles of confined space safety
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specific explosion limits of various hydrocarbons
  • Study the effects of temperature on vapor pressure of liquids
  • Learn about gas monitoring technologies for confined spaces
  • Investigate safety protocols for handling flammable vapors in industrial settings
USEFUL FOR

Safety engineers, environmental health professionals, and anyone involved in risk assessment of flammable materials in confined spaces will benefit from this discussion.

Arjan.
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Hi,

i need to know something about the explosion risk of gasoline. I have to assess the risks of gasoline leaking into a sewer. They say the vapor can cause explosions.

I looked up some facts, but i can't find the answer.

1) Here's the data
temperature: 2 to 10°C
explosion boundaries of gasoline (in volume% with air): 0,6 - 8
vaporpressure of gasoline at 20 °C: 50-400 mbar
relative mass of air saturated with gasoline at 20°C (air = 1) : 1,15

2) Question: Can gasoline vapor explode in these conditions? What will be the % of gasoline in the air?
If it doesn't explode under these conditions, under what conditions will it explode?
 
Last edited:
Science news on Phys.org
Gasoline vapors are aways an explosion hazard, especially in confined areas. In cases where there is no or little air motion, gasoline vapors will settle to low areas, because its GMW (gram molecular weight) is ~>100 vs. air = 29. Cars with gasoline tanks in garages are considered safe if gas or oil furnaces are mounted on raised structures.
Bob S
 

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