Can lithium blankets increase bremsstrahlung absorption in fusion research?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the potential use of lithium blankets in fusion research to enhance the absorption of bremsstrahlung radiation, particularly in the context of plasma dynamics and radiation interactions. Participants explore the concept of cavity enhanced plasma self-absorption and its applicability in fusion environments.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that bremsstrahlung radiation, especially cyclotron radiation, can be absorbed by plasma but often escapes due to insufficient density.
  • There is a suggestion that lithium blankets could potentially reflect and trap radiation, thereby increasing the absorption rate within the plasma.
  • One participant notes that bremsstrahlung and cyclotron radiation are distinct phenomena, with bremsstrahlung originating from electrons near nuclei and cyclotron radiation resulting from charged particles interacting with magnetic fields.
  • Another participant highlights the broader definition of braking radiation, which includes various forms of radiation due to charged particle acceleration, but emphasizes that their inquiry is focused on improving absorption through reflective surfaces.
  • There is a request for information on whether any mirrors or reflective methods have been explored to enhance the absorption of these emissions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the definitions and implications of bremsstrahlung and cyclotron radiation, and there is no consensus on the effectiveness or current research status of lithium blankets for enhancing radiation absorption in fusion.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference specific phenomena and concepts related to radiation absorption but do not provide definitive conclusions about the effectiveness of lithium blankets or the current state of research in this area.

TESL@
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As far as I know, bremsstrahlung radiation -especially cyclotron- can be absorbed by the plasma but it escapes because it is not dense enough etc. Have researchers tried to make lithium blankets reflect those radiations and trap the radiation inside, eventually increasing the absorption rate?

Thank you.

edit: I think it is called "cavity enhanced plasma self-absorption" but it has not yet been used in fusion, or is it?
 
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TESL@ said:
As far as I know, bremsstrahlung radiation -especially cyclotron- can be absorbed by the plasma but it escapes because it is not dense enough etc. Have researchers tried to make lithium blankets reflect those radiations and trap the radiation inside, eventually increasing the absorption rate?

Thank you.

edit: I think it is called "cavity enhanced plasma self-absorption" but it has not yet been used in fusion, or is it?
Brehmsstrahlung radiation and cyclotron radiation represent two separate phenomena or sources.

Brehmsstrahlung radiation originates from electrons (usually) accelerating in the vicinity of nuclei and the emitted photons are in the X-ray range.
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/quantum/xrayc.htmlCyclotron radiation involves charged particles interaction perpendicularly to the magnetic field lines, hence cyclotron, and they are in the radiofrequency range. Microwave heating is one method of heating a plasma.

http://casa.colorado.edu/~wcash/APS3730/chapter5.pdf
http://www.astro.umd.edu/~miller/teaching/astr601/lecture16.pdf
 
"Strictly speaking, braking radiation is any radiation due to the acceleration of a charged particle, which includes synchrotron radiation, cyclotron radiation, and the emission of electrons and positrons during beta decay. However, the term is frequently used in the more narrow sense of radiation from electrons (from whatever source) slowing in matter." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bremsstrahlung)

But it doesn't matter, I asked something different. Have you ever encountered a kind of mirror to improve absorption of these emissions? Isn't it clever to do so?
 
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I appreciate any answer. :)
 

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