Can magnetism exist independently of current or charge?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on whether magnetism can exist independently of electric current or charge, exploring the theoretical implications and interpretations of electromagnetic principles. Participants examine concepts related to magnetic monopoles, the role of electric charges in magnetism, and the nature of magnetic moments in various particles.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants assert that magnetism cannot exist without electric charges, stating that without charges, there would be no magnetic fields.
  • Others reference Maxwell's equations, suggesting that they allow for solutions where charge and current density are zero, implying a theoretical basis for magnetism independent of charge.
  • A participant mentions that permanent magnets can exhibit magnetic fields without current or charge, attributing this to the electron's magnetic moments within atoms.
  • There is speculation about magnetic monopoles and their potential existence, with some questioning why they are still a topic of interest if magnetism is solely a result of moving charges.
  • Some participants discuss the concept of magnetic moments, noting that particles like neutrons can have magnetic moments despite being electrically neutral.
  • There are discussions about the implications of moving magnetic fields and how they relate to induced currents, with some clarifying definitions of moving fields and currents.
  • One participant introduces a complex formulation of Maxwell's equations that could theoretically accommodate magnetic charge, although others express skepticism about its relevance to classical physics.
  • Several participants express uncertainty about the nature of magnetic moments and the contributions of intrinsic versus orbital magnetic moments in particles.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether magnetism can exist independently of charge. There are multiple competing views, with some firmly asserting the necessity of charge for magnetism, while others explore theoretical frameworks that suggest otherwise.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to classical and non-classical theories, with some participants emphasizing the focus on classical physics while others introduce more speculative ideas. The complexity of particle structure and the nature of magnetic moments are also highlighted as areas of ongoing inquiry.

  • #61
Drakkith said:
I don't know much about black holes, but wouldn't it only be charge neutral when equal amounts of + and - charges have fallen in? (Ignoring the problem of electric fields propagating from a black hole, if that is a problem)

Also, isn't hawking radiation the result of the creation of real particles from virtual particles? Which are charged?

Actually in principle you could create a black hole by aggregating enough uncharged particles. Neutrons come to mind but if you want to be really severe about it, make a black hole using only Neutrinos. A LOT of Neutrinos.

Hawking radiation can produce all kinds of particles but let's just work with the photons here.

So you start with an uncharged universe filled with an immense quantity of neutrinos. They colocate by random chance so that a black hole forms. This black hole then emits photons by Hawking radiation, and Never was a single charge present.
 

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