Can Opamps Square Input Signals?

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SUMMARY

Operational amplifiers (opamps) cannot directly square input signals; however, they can be configured to approximate this function using additional components. For precise squaring, a four-quadrant multiplier like the MC1494 is recommended. Alternatively, an analog approach utilizing the square law characteristics of diodes or FETs can be employed, though this method requires careful setup. The discussion highlights the use of transistors in a transdiode configuration for improved performance over standard diodes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of operational amplifier configurations (differentiator, integrator, summing amplifier)
  • Familiarity with four-quadrant multipliers, specifically the MC1494
  • Knowledge of diode and FET characteristics in analog circuits
  • Basic circuit analysis skills to interpret equations and configurations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the MC1494 four-quadrant multiplier for squaring applications
  • Explore the use of diodes and FETs for analog squaring circuits
  • Study the transdiode configuration for improved diode performance
  • Investigate the integration of ADC, microcontroller, and DAC for signal processing
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Electronics engineers, circuit designers, and students interested in analog signal processing and operational amplifier applications.

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can opamp work this way ??

can opamp work this way ..?

when i input 2volts the output is 4volts , when i input 5 volts the output is 25 volts

in simple words can opamp takes the square of input signals ??

is it possible ? i know how it work as differentiator, integrator, Summing amp but what about squaring ?
 
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To obtain squares and square roots you need a four quadrant multiplier, such as the MC 1494.

There is an analog solution using the square law characteritic of diodes or FETs but they are tricky to set up.
 


can you please help about using diodes for squaring and square rooting ? what technique we use for squaring ?

like if we Apply n volts the output must b n*n
or simply sum of n times ,
like if we apply 5 volts the output must be 5+5+5+5+5
 


Review the circuit in

http://www.analog.com/library/analogDialogue/bestof/pdf/19_1.pdf

The transistors are working in essentially the transdiode configuration, because they give superior diode lograrithmic performance than real diodes. Look at the equations Eq (1) thru (6). The (kT/q) log function is the ideal diode I-V response.

Bob S
 


XuFyaN said:
can opamp work this way ..?

when i input 2volts the output is 4volts , when i input 5 volts the output is 25 volts

in simple words can opamp takes the square of input signals ??

is it possible ? i know how it work as differentiator, integrator, Summing amp but what about squaring ?

Are you constrained to using opamps? Can you use an ADC + Microcontroller + DAC instead?
 

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