Can the same formula be used for both water and mercury manometers?

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    Manometer Pressure
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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the formulas used for calculating gas pressure in water and mercury manometers. For a water manometer, the formula is Pgas = Patmosphere ± ρgh, while for a mercury manometer, it simplifies to Pgas = Patmosphere ± h. The key distinction lies in the density of the working fluid; when using mercury, the term ρg equals one when expressed in inches of mercury, allowing the second formula to be applicable. Thus, both formulas are fundamentally the same but differ based on the fluid's density and the units used.

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AmirWG
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if we use a water manometer we get the pressure of the gas in manometer by using this formula :
Pgas = Patmosphere ± ρgh
and if we use the a mercury manometer we use this formula instead :
Pgas = Patmosphere ± h
and here's my question :
why cannot we use the first formula in both of them , realistically we can get the same results if use the first formula in case of mercury manometer
 
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They're the same formula, because the numerical value of the quantity ##\rho{g}## depends on our choice of units. If we choose to report the pressure in units of "inches of mercury" and use mercury as the working fluid, ##\rho{g}## is equal to one and we have the second formula.
 
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