Capacitor charging with unknown resistor

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the resistance in an RC circuit during the charging of a capacitor, specifically analyzing the voltage across the capacitor over time.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the charge on the capacitor to its voltage and derive an expression for resistance. Some participants suggest differentiating the voltage equation to find current as an alternative method.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different methods to determine resistance, with some guidance provided on alternative approaches. There is acknowledgment of multiple strategies being considered without a clear consensus on the best method.

Contextual Notes

Participants are discussing the implications of the equations used and questioning the validity of certain assumptions, such as the relationship between charge and voltage.

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Homework Statement


Capacitor voltage as a function of time is recorded for a simple direct current RC series charging capacitor. How could we determine the resistance of the resistor?

Homework Equations


[tex]q=Qe^\frac{-t}{RC}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



I understand the question I'm just having trouble figuring it out.

If I know the voltage at a certain time t, couldn't I say that q=Cv? Then

[tex]Cv=Qe^\frac{-t}{RC} \Rightarrow R=\frac{-t}{C\;ln(\frac{Cv}{Q})}[/tex]

Where Q=CV and V=the voltage of the capacitor after it's finished charging?

Or is q=Cv incorrect?
 
Last edited:
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Anyone?
 
That would work. Another way is to differentiate the equation wrt time to get current and to measure current at different points in time. From those values too you can find the resistance. I think this principle is used in measurement of resistances using the Anderson (?) Bridge. I might be thinking of another bridge though.
 
I didn't think of that. Thank you.
 

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