Cartesian Distance from Origin in the XY Plane

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the Cartesian distance from a point in the XY plane to the origin, as well as determining the angle between the radius vector of the point and the positive x-axis. The context is rooted in coordinate geometry and trigonometry.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the distance using the Pythagorean theorem and question the correctness of the result. There is also exploration of how to find the angle using the tangent function and the implications of the quadrant in which the point lies.

Discussion Status

Some participants have confirmed the distance calculation, while others are exploring how to correctly determine the angle based on the quadrant and the specified reporting limits. There is an ongoing dialogue about the interpretation of angle measurement and the next steps in the calculation.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating potential confusion regarding angle limits and quadrant considerations, which may affect the final reporting of the angle.

Robertoalva
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1. The cartesian coordinates of a point in the xy plane are x=−9.92 m, y=−2.8 m.Find the distance "r" from the point to the origin.Answer in units of m



Homework Equations



A=sqrt(Axi^2 + Ayj^2)

The Attempt at a Solution



i did the following:
A=sqrt((-9.92m)^2 + (-2.8m)^2) and got for answer 10.30m

is that right?
 
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also, there's this second part, where I'm stuck.

Calculate the angle θ between the radius-vector of the point and the positive x-axis (measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis, within the limits of −180◦to +180◦). Answer in units of degrees
 
Your "r" looks right. Have you tried drawing a picture of the situation?
 
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for the second one? yes, the point lies in the third quadrant, now the thing is how to get the angle, there's an equation tantheta= y/x, I did it and i got tantheta= .28 which if i want to get the angle,i just have to get tan^-1 right?
 
That will give you an angle which will be helpful in determining the answer, but it is not the answer.
 
hmmm, okay, then what do you suggest would be the next step then? do I subtract that angle from another one?
 
First, what did you get for your arctan(.28)?
Second, are you clear about how they want you to report the answer "measured counterclockwise from the positive x axis, within the limits of −180◦to +180◦"
 
i got 15.64 degrees and no! that part messes me up, i think the limit me, only to the 0 to the 180 (first and second quadrant)
 
Is it 0 to 180 (makes no sense)? Or -180 to 180 (makes sense).
 

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