Chain rule notation - can Leibniz form be made explicit?

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the explicit formulation of the chain rule in Leibniz notation. The user presents their interpretation of the chain rule as \frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = \frac{df(g(x))}{dg(x)}\frac{dg(x)}{dx} and seeks validation. Responses confirm that this formulation is correct and emphasize the interchangeability of Leibniz and non-Leibniz notations. Additionally, participants highlight the advantages of Leibniz notation for its fraction-like behavior, which aids in algebraic manipulation.

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seand
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Hi there, I'm a new user to the forums (and Calculus) and I 'm hoping you can give me your opinion on my chain rule form below. When learning the chain rule, I was taught two forms. This form:
\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x))=f'(g(x))g'(x)
As well as the Leibniz form
\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy}{du}\frac{du}{dx} where y=f(u) and u=g(x)

I prefer the Leibniz notation, except that it requires you to understand that y=f(u) and u=g(x), to really understand the d/dx expression.

So my question is if there is a way to make Liebniz more explicit? ie. Does the following make sense? Is it correct?
\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = \frac{df(g(x))}{dg(x)}\frac{dg(x)}{dx}
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi seand! Welcome to PF! :smile:
seand said:
Does the following make sense? Is it correct?
\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = \frac{df(g(x))}{dg(x)}\frac{dg(x)}{dx}

Yes, that's fine.

And I agree, the Leibniz form is easier to use, simply because you can "cancel" in it, just like ordinary fractions. :wink:
 
dg/dx = g'(x). The notations are interchangable. Just get used to both of them.
 
seand said:
\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = \frac{df(g(x))}{dg(x)}\frac{dg(x)}{dx}
It's possible, but a bit confusing to me. I prefer the non-Leibniz notation anyway. It looks more like (in fact, is) the more general chain rule \mbox{D}_x\left(g \circ f\right) = \mbox{D}_{f\left(x\right)}\left(g\right) \circ \mbox{D}_x\left(f\right).

I find this clearer
\frac{d}{dx}f(g(x)) = \left.\frac{df(y)}{dy}\right|_{y=g(x)}\frac{dg(x)}{dx}
but the nice thing about the expression \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy}{du}\frac{du}{dx} is that it behaves like fractions, which you lose this way.
 
Leibniz notation really prefers that, notationally, you are manipulating algebraically-dependent variables rather than functions.
 
Thank you Hurkyl, Landau, mathman and Tiny Tim for the replies and especially the suggestions. It's interesting to know that I could express the chain rule the way I did, but that there are other, more normal ways to do it.
 

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