I Characteristic X Rays: Understanding Atom Reversion

Viona
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I was reading about characteristic x rays. I have a question I did not find an answer for it in the book (Concepts of Modern Physics-Sixth Edition-Arthur Beiser) or in the internet search. My question is:
How do the atom in the target (in the x ray production experiment) go to the normal state if the accelerated electron (from the cathode) knocks a k-electron out the atom and L-electron jumps to fill the vacancy there will be another vacancy, Do these transitions from higher levels continue in series till finally the atom ionized?
 
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Viona said:
Do these transitions from higher levels continue in series till finally the atom ionized?

I assume you mean neutralized, not ionized. It will be neutralized by taking an electron at some point. Where that electron comes from could be a physical connection to ground, to the chassis of the device, or even the air if given enough time.
 
Hi. I have got question as in title. How can idea of instantaneous dipole moment for atoms like, for example hydrogen be consistent with idea of orbitals? At my level of knowledge London dispersion forces are derived taking into account Bohr model of atom. But we know today that this model is not correct. If it would be correct I understand that at each time electron is at some point at radius at some angle and there is dipole moment at this time from nucleus to electron at orbit. But how...

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