Chem: Soluble with Insoluble: Will Reaction occur?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the reaction between nickel sulfide (NiS) and hydrochloric acid (HCl). While NiS is generally considered insoluble, it can react with HCl under certain conditions. The two forms of NiS are highlighted: one that dissolves easily and another that requires strong oxidizing agents for dissolution. The balanced net ionic equations provided by participants indicate that while reactions can occur, the solubility of NiS in HCl is contingent upon its specific form and the presence of oxidizing agents.

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  • Understanding of net ionic equations
  • Knowledge of solubility rules in chemistry
  • Familiarity with the properties of nickel sulfide (NiS)
  • Basic concepts of acid-base reactions
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  • Research the solubility of metal sulfides in various acids
  • Study the effects of aging on precipitated nickel sulfide
  • Learn about strong oxidizing agents and their role in dissolving insoluble compounds
  • Explore examples of other insoluble compounds that react with acids
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madgab89
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Homework Statement



Write the balanced net ionic equations for the reactions, if any that occur between:

NiS(s) & HCl(aq)

My attempt:

NiS(s) + 2HCl(aq) -> NiCl2(aq) + H2S(s)

NiS(s) + 2H + 2CL -> Ni(aq) + 2CL + H2S(s)

NiS(s) + 2H(aq) -> Ni(aq) + H2S(s)

My real question is, would NiS and HCl even react, as NiS is insoluable...
 
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H2S is not solid.

Ionic and net ionic reactions require that ions have actual charges.

You are missing several (aq) symbols, but equations are - at least - properly balanced in terms of atoms.

madgab89 said:
My real question is, would NiS and HCl even react, as NiS is insoluable...

This is difficult question. Just because something is insoluble doesn't meant that it will not dissolve in acid or base - for example calcium carbonate, which is insoluble, will happily dissolve in hydrochloric acid with a lot of fizzling. Similar situation happens with many sulfides - they can be dissolved in hydrochloric acid. However, NiS is unique. It has two different forms. One dissolves easily, second can be dissolved only in the presence of strong oxidizing agents. The first one forms when you precipitate NiS, the second one - if NiS precipitate is left for at least several hours for so called aging. So both answers - that it will dissolve and that it will not - are right and wrong at the same time.
 

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