Coefficient of friction of a sitting block

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the coefficient of friction for a block on an inclined plane, specifically how it relates to the angle of inclination and the forces acting on the block. Participants explore the relationship between the angle of the incline and the coefficient of kinetic friction, questioning how changes in angle affect the forces involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the effects of increasing the angle of the incline on the coefficient of friction, with some expressing uncertainty about the relationship. There are attempts to clarify the role of normal force and gravitational force in this context. Others raise questions about factors influencing friction and the implications of changing the angle or adding mass.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with some participants offering clarifications about the nature of the coefficient of friction and its relationship to the forces acting on the block. There is a mix of understanding and confusion, particularly regarding how the coefficient of friction behaves under different conditions.

Contextual Notes

Some participants are under time constraints due to impending deadlines for reports, which may influence the depth of their inquiries. The original poster and others express a need for guidance on specific questions related to their experiments and reports.

teababy
Messages
11
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Imagine a block sitting on an inclined plane rather than a flat surface. The angle Ө made by the plane relative to the horizontal can be changed. We could determine the coefficient of kinetic friction by inclining the plane (increasing Ө) until the block slides at a constant velocity once started with a small push. Derive the expected relationship between the angle at which this happens and the coefficient of friction.

The Attempt at a Solution


My understand of physics is very slim. However, from what I believe, as the the angle increases, the coefficient of friction will also increase. I'm not even sure if this is what the question is even asking...

Please, help.
-teababy
 
Physics news on Phys.org
teababy said:

Homework Statement


Imagine a block sitting on an inclined plane rather than a flat surface. The angle Ө made by the plane relative to the horizontal can be changed. We could determine the coefficient of kinetic friction by inclining the plane (increasing Ө) until the block slides at a constant velocity once started with a small push. Derive the expected relationship between the angle at which this happens and the coefficient of friction.

The Attempt at a Solution


My understand of physics is very slim. However, from what I believe, as the the angle increases, the coefficient of friction will also increase. I'm not even sure if this is what the question is even asking...

Please, help.
-teababy

Welcome to PF.

Not exactly.

The coefficient of friction remains the same. What changes is the normal force that translates to frictional force - it lessens.

At the same time the gravitational pull down the incline increases from 0 when level. Decreasing normal force and increasing sideways force guarantees that it slips down the slope unless it is nailed to the incline.
 
Thank you for replying so quickly! I love this site already .. hehe

Anyhow! I think I understand what you are saying. Basically, The coefficient of friction of the block stays the same, but as the block is tilted sideways, gravity will continue to pull the block down which changes the normal force and decreases the frictional force.
 
I recently did an experiment on 'Coefficient of Friction' where there is a block which has a wooden surface... The examiner asked to write a report on the experiment on the following things-
a) Factors that may change 'Coefficient of Friction'
b) If there is a change in the angle of the inclined plane, what will happen to the 'Coefficient of Friction' ?
c) What will happen to the 'Coefficient of Friction' when you add masses ?
d) Compare the horizontal and inclined plane results...
I have to submit this report by tomorrow, can someone please take some time out and help me write out the answers to the above questions ?
 
Gunner7 said:
I recently did an experiment on 'Coefficient of Friction' where there is a block which has a wooden surface... The examiner asked to write a report on the experiment on the following things-
a) Factors that may change 'Coefficient of Friction'
b) If there is a change in the angle of the inclined plane, what will happen to the 'Coefficient of Friction' ?
c) What will happen to the 'Coefficient of Friction' when you add masses ?
d) Compare the horizontal and inclined plane results...
I have to submit this report by tomorrow, can someone please take some time out and help me write out the answers to the above questions ?

What factors do you think enter into frictional forces?

Here is a start from Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Friction
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
6K
Replies
11
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 33 ·
2
Replies
33
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
10K
Replies
12
Views
2K