Composite beam flexural modulus

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the flexural modulus of composite beams, particularly focusing on the influence of material stiffness relative to the neutral axis. Participants explore the possibility of calculating a new flexural modulus that accounts for varying stiffness in different parts of the beam.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether the distance of a stiffer material from the neutral axis affects the overall stiffness of a composite beam and seeks a method to calculate a new flexural modulus considering this effect.
  • Another participant references an article that discusses the bending of composite beams, suggesting it may contain relevant information for the inquiry.
  • A different participant expresses concern that existing resources focus on stress calculations rather than flexural modulus comparisons, indicating a potential challenge in quantifying a dimensionless property.
  • One participant proposes a method for determining the flexural stiffness of a composite beam by integrating axial strain and considering the varying modulus of materials through the beam's depth.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the calculation of flexural modulus for composite beams, and multiple competing views and methods are presented without resolution.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the linearity of axial strain and the dependence on the radius of curvature, which remain unresolved in the discussion.

Rhodes
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If I have a composite beam or an T beam where the top of the T is of significantly higher stiffness than the vertical part.

is it true that the further a stiffness material is from the neutral axis the greater the effect on the overall stiffness is? is it possible to calculate a new flexural modulus, that takes into account for this increased stiffness material the further it gets from the Neutral axis?
 
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Thanks however I have seen this and the problem is it calculates the stress at the two faces under compression and tension.

I am hoping for a comparison for flexural modulus.

probably impossible because I am trying to place a dimension to a dimensionless property.
unless there is a way and I am wrong in which i would be very grateful
 
You want to know how to determine the flexural stiffness of a composite beam. SteamKing's article has it, if you study the article some more. The trick is to assume that the axial strain is a linear function of position through the thickness of the beam. If you specify a radius of curvature, then you know the slope, but not the depth at which the strain is zero. You treat that as an unknown, and integrate to get the axial force on the beam (taking into account that the modulus changes from material to material through the depth). Assuming that you are only applying a moment to the beam, the axial force has to be zero. This tells you the depth at which the strain is zero. You then integrate to get the bending moment. Once you know the bending moment and the radius of curvature, you know the flexural stiffness.

Chet
 

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