Continuity of Functions with Limits to Infinity

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
4 replies · 2K views
Felafel
Messages
170
Reaction score
0
hi everyone, I've found this exercise on a textbook and it doesn't resemble any exercise I've seen before. I just want to know how to proceed, you don't have to solve it for me :)

Homework Statement



Study the continuity of the following functions, defined by:

1- f(x) = lim (n^x-n^-x)/(n^x+n^-x) x∈|R
n->+∞


2- f(x) = lim [ln(e^n+x^n)]/n x∈|R
n->+∞

The Attempt at a Solution



A function is continuos if its limit L exists and it equals f(L).
But the limit here is to +∞!
So, after computing the two limits for the given n->+∞, how do I go on studying the finction?

Many thanksss
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi Felafel! :smile:
Felafel said:
So, after computing the two limits for the given n->+∞, how do I go on studying the finction?

You'll get the value of f(x) for various values of x.

Draw the graph (in your head, if it's easy), and it should be obvious whether it's continuous! :wink:
 
tiny-tim said:
Hi Felafel! :smile:


You'll get the value of f(x) for various values of x.

Draw the graph (in your head, if it's easy), and it should be obvious whether it's continuous! :wink:

thank you :)!
just.. random values?
 
Felafel said:
hi everyone, I've found this exercise on a textbook and it doesn't resemble any exercise I've seen before. I just want to know how to proceed, you don't have to solve it for me :)

Homework Statement



Study the continuity of the following functions, defined by:

1- f(x) = lim (n^x-n^-x)/(n^x+n^-x) x∈|R
n->+∞
If you divide both numerator and denominator by [itex]n^x[/itex], you get
[tex]\frac{1- n^{-2x}}{1+ n^{-2x}}[/tex]
Now suppose x> 0 and look at three cases, 0< x< 1, x= 1, x> 1.

Then divide both numerator and denominator by [itex]n^{-x}[/itex] to get
[tex]\frac{n^{2x}- 1}{n^{2x}+ 1}[/tex]
And do similary for x< 0.

2- f(x) = lim [ln(e^n+x^n)]/n x∈|R
n->+∞

The Attempt at a Solution



A function is continuos if its limit L exists and it equals f(L).
But the limit here is to +∞!
So, after computing the two limits for the given n->+∞, how do I go on studying the finction?

Many thanksss