Convergence of Slowly Growing Functions in Distribution Theory

  • Thread starter Thread starter tom_rylex
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Convergence
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the convergence of slowly growing functions in distribution theory, specifically addressing the limit of the expression \(\lim_{\varepsilon \rightarrow 0^+} \langle f(x)e^{-\varepsilon |x|}, \phi(x) \rangle = \langle f, \phi \rangle\). The participant proposes using the Lebesgue Dominated Convergence Theorem to establish that \(f_\varepsilon(x) = f(x)e^{-\varepsilon |x|}\) is locally integrable and converges pointwise to \(f\). The conclusion is that the dominated convergence theorem is applicable, as \(e^{-\varepsilon |x|} f(x) \phi(x)\) converges pointwise and is dominated by \(|f \phi|\).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of distribution theory and test functions
  • Familiarity with the Lebesgue Dominated Convergence Theorem
  • Knowledge of locally integrable functions
  • Basic concepts of real analysis and limits
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of distributions and their convergence
  • Learn more about the Lebesgue Dominated Convergence Theorem
  • Explore examples of slowly growing functions in distribution theory
  • Investigate the implications of pointwise convergence in integrals
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of real analysis, and researchers in distribution theory who seek to deepen their understanding of convergence properties of functions in the context of distributions.

tom_rylex
Messages
9
Reaction score
0
This class is making my head hurt. I could use some help.

Homework Statement


Show that if f(x) is a function of slow growth on the real line,
[tex]\lim}_{\substack \varepsilon \rightarrow0^+} \langle f(x)e^{- \varepsilon |x|}, \phi (x) \rangle = \langle f, \phi \rangle[/tex]
where [itex]\phi (x)[/itex] is a test function.

Homework Equations


Definition of distribution:
[tex]\langle f , \phi \rangle = \int_{R_n} f(x) \phi(x) dx[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution


If I look at the function [itex]f_\varepsilon (x) = f(x)e^{-\varepsilon | x |}[/itex], I can say that the function is locally integrable, (actually [itex]L_1 (-\infty, \infty)[/itex]). Can't I just invoke the Lebesgue Dominated Convergence theorem here? That is, since [itex]f_\varepsilon[/itex] is locally integrable, and [itex]f_\varepsilon \rightarrow f[/itex] pointwise, that [itex]f_\varepsilon \rightarrow f[/itex] in a distributional sense.

Or am I missing something here. Are there other considerations to take into account?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think dominated convergence theorem works, doesn't it? You know f*phi is integrable. e^(-epsilon*|x|)*f(x)*phi(x) converges pointwise to f*phi and is dominated by |f*phi|. It all sounds kosher to me.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K