Converting degree into 'x' (integration)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the integration of the function x²/(sqrt(1-x²)) using a trigonometric substitution method. The original poster attempts to convert their result, which includes the variable θ, back into terms of x, but encounters difficulties with one part of the expression.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of trigonometric identities and substitutions, particularly involving sin(2t) and arcsin(x). There are questions about the conversion of terms and the application of integration techniques.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with each other's reasoning, exploring different interpretations of the integration process. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of trigonometric identities, but no consensus has been reached on the correct approach to the original problem.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions limitations with their notation due to technical issues, which may affect the clarity of their expressions. There is also an indication of differing results compared to a textbook answer, prompting further exploration of the integration steps.

L²Cc
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Homework Statement


After integrating x²/(sqrt1-x²) using the triangle method and thereby substituting sin¤ for x, I ended up with the result 1/2¤-1/2sin2¤+c. For my answer toge complete, I must have the ¤ in x format. I managed to convert the 1/2¤, which is simply 1/2arcsinx but I couldn't for 1/2sin2¤, my answer did not agree with the textbook's which read 1/2x(sqrt1-x²)...

My computer won't read latex at the moment so please excuse the amateur notation. Thank you.

Homework Equations


I think I covered it all above!
 
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If I call your substitution sin(t) (I don't know what symbol you were trying to put in), sin(2t)=2*cos(t)*sin(t). Put t=arcsin(x) in there.
 
Oh I see, you used the trig identity...and then I refer back to the triangle to figure out what's cos(t)...Thank you!
 
Following your reasoning, 1/2*sin(2t) becomes 2x*sqrt(1-x²). The two cancels out when I plug it back into 1/2*sin(2t), and this can't be since the answer is 1/2*x*sqrt(1-x²)??!
 
I get that the integral of sin(t)^2 is t/2-sin(2t)/4. You are missing a factor of 2.
 
So you're suggesting that the integral of 1/2cos(2t) is 1/2sin(2t) ?! (can you please elaborate as to how you came up with the answer?)
 
No, I'm suggesting it's sin(2t)/4. Substitute u=2t, du=2dt. That's your missing 2.
 
hmm I see, I never did that before, I simply went on with the integrating whenever it was 1/2-1/2cos2t for example...and I always obtained the right answer, weird! But thank you!
 

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