Ray Diagram: Small Bulb & Convex Lens

Click For Summary
The discussion revolves around drawing ray diagrams for a small bulb placed in front of a convex lens to determine the image location. For part a, participants suggest that the image will be formed based on the intersection of three principal rays, potentially forming a parallelogram shape. In part b, as the bulb is moved farther from the lens, the image orientation is expected to flip. Part c anticipates that placing a screen at the image location would reveal a circle of light, while part d discusses that when the bulb is at the focal point, rays diverge and appear to come from a point behind the lens. Accurate ray tracing is emphasized as essential for solving these problems effectively.
marla1
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A small bulb is placed in front of a convex lens.

a) Suppose that the bulb is placed as shown. Using all three principal rays, draw an accurate ray diagram to determine the location of the image. Label the image location.

--------------.F-------0(Lens)-------.F--------------------
.Small bulb

b) Repeat part a for the case shown at right, in which the bulb is farther from the lens.
--------------.F-------0(Lens)-------.F--------------------
.Small bulb

c) Suppose that in each case above you were to place a small paper screen at the image location. What would you see on the screen in each case? Imagine that the room is dark except for the small bulb.

d) The light bulb is placed at one focal point of the lens as shown below. Draw at least five rays from the bulb that pass through the lens.
------------.F(Small bulb at focal point)------0(Lens)-------.F-----------------

Where is the image located in this case? Explain. (Hint: How are the rays that have passed through the lens oriented? From where do these rays appear to have come?)

Homework Equations


Not sure?

The Attempt at a Solution


For part a, I think there would be a parallelogram-shaped diagram through the top middle and bottom of lens.

For part b, as the small bulb moves further away, I think the diagram would flip?

For part c, if you placed a small paper screen, I think you would see a circle of light?

For part d, I think the five rays would be evenly spaced throughout the lens.

For the last question, The image would be located in front of the lens?

Help with this problem/thoughts/answers/reasoning would be EXTREMELY helpful! Thanks in advance! See better pictures/sheet attached.
 

Attachments

Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
You need to carefully draw and submit careful ray traces for thr three indicator rays (acually there are an infinite number for the object at focus). That is the only good way to proceed.
 
Thread 'Correct statement about size of wire to produce larger extension'
The answer is (B) but I don't really understand why. Based on formula of Young Modulus: $$x=\frac{FL}{AE}$$ The second wire made of the same material so it means they have same Young Modulus. Larger extension means larger value of ##x## so to get larger value of ##x## we can increase ##F## and ##L## and decrease ##A## I am not sure whether there is change in ##F## for first and second wire so I will just assume ##F## does not change. It leaves (B) and (C) as possible options so why is (C)...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K