Creating a Solar USB Charger: Troubleshooting Tips

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on troubleshooting issues with a solar USB charger project. The user is attempting to charge a phone using a setup involving four rechargeable AA batteries providing just over 5V. Despite connecting the batteries to a USB output, the phone shows minimal charging progress, indicating a current output of only 40mA. The user compares this to a wall charger that outputs 5V at 2A, questioning the differences in performance and how to increase the current output from their setup.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of USB power specifications (5V, 1A)
  • Knowledge of battery configurations and voltage outputs
  • Familiarity with voltage regulators and their current limitations
  • Basic electronics concepts, including resistance and current flow
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to optimize solar panel output for battery charging
  • Learn about using a boost converter to increase current output
  • Investigate the differences between linear and switching voltage regulators
  • Explore battery management systems for efficient charging and discharging
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, solar energy enthusiasts, and anyone interested in DIY charging solutions for mobile devices.

Tesladude
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So I want to make a solar usb charger but am having some problems that i do not understand.
I know that usb is 5v at 1 amp-ish and so I took 4 rechargable AAs and was getting just over 5v.
I want to have the solar pannel charge the batteries when there is nothing being pluged into the usb output and the batteries to mainly charge the phone or what ever is plugged into it. or when there is no real light to give 5v.

so I put the 5v power from my AAs on a usb female end, then plugged my phone into it and nothing really happened, my phone said chargeing but didn't go up in percent at all. I was reading about 40ma btw. anyone know what's wrong?
 
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I put 9v of AAs on a 5 volt regulator and my phone was charging but at like 1% increase every 20minutes. there was about 20ma running from the regulator output to the phone, how can I increase the amps, or can I?
I have a wall charger that puts out 5v at 2 amp, how can it do that when it is experiencing the same resistance as my regulator?
 

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