Creating Electromagnetic Waves with an Electromagnet: Fact or Fiction?

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Creating electromagnetic waves with an electromagnet is possible by moving the magnet, which generates waves based on its motion's amplitude, frequency, and wavelength. However, practical limitations exist, as physical magnets cannot oscillate at the high frequencies required for X-rays or radio waves. Instead, radio waves are produced by rapidly changing electric fields, typically through oscillating currents in circuits involving capacitors and inductors. These components work together to create a resonant frequency, allowing for efficient wave generation. Understanding these principles is crucial for anyone interested in building devices like radios or experimenting with electromagnetic waves.
  • #31
is the crystal a germanium diode?
 
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  • #32
Yes, they generally sell these kits at Radio Shack. They're a great place to begin tinkering with electronics.

The radios are still called "crystal radios," even though they no longer contain a crystal. In the old days, they were built with a small crystal of lead sulfide and a bit of metal, used to allow current to pass in one direction but not in another. In a modern crystal radio, the germanium diode performs the same function, but better.

- Warren
 
  • #33
cool. ill definitely check out radio shack tomorrow
 
  • #34
does the radio create the radio waves? if it did, wouldn't that be a perpetual motion device?
 
  • #35
No... a crystal radio receives radio waves from a transmitter tower operated by the radio station. It's definitely not a perpetual motion machine!

- Warren
 
  • #36
what inductance (current range) works best for radios? should i post building a radio in the engineering section?
 
  • #37
I don't know what you mean by "current range," but the inductor used in a crystal radio is selected, along with the capacitor, to provide resonances at the appropriate transmission frequencies. More complex radios are, well, more complex.

- Warren
 
  • #38
at wilcocorp.com/catalog, you can get free inductors but it asks for an inductance range or current range.
 
  • #39
Current range is probably the current limit. Don't forget, if you pass too high of a current through a wire it will burn like a fuse or a burnt out lightbulb.
 
  • #40
what would be the ideal limit for a radio or practical for experimenting?
 

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