Derivative of f(x)=sqrt(7+sqrtx^3)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the derivative of the function f(x)=√(7+√x^3), which involves applying the chain rule in calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the chain rule, with one participant attempting to differentiate the function and expressing uncertainty about their solution. Others question the notation used and clarify the correct application of the chain rule.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the differentiation process, pointing out mistakes in the initial attempts and suggesting clearer notation. There is ongoing exploration of the correct derivative form, but no consensus has been reached on the final expression.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating through the complexities of notation and the chain rule, indicating potential confusion in the application of mathematical principles. There is an emphasis on ensuring clarity in the differentiation process.

Buzzlastyear
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Homework Statement



Determine the derivative of f(x)=√(7+√x^3)

Homework Equations



Chain rule: f(x)=fog(x) f'(x)=f'(g(x)) x g'(x)

The Attempt at a Solution



f(x)=√(7+x^(3/2))

f'(x)=((½)x^(-½))(7+x^(3/2))((3/2)x^(½))
=(3.5x^(-½)+½x)((3/2)x^(½))
=5.25x^0+¾x^½
=5.25+¾x^½

That's as far as i got and i feel like it is completely wrong. Any guidance and help is very much appreciated! Thanks in advance.
 
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Buzzlastyear said:
f'(x)=((½)x^(-½))(7+x^(3/2))((3/2)x^(½))

Here lies the mistake, chain rule is f(x)=fog(x) f'(x)=f'(g(x)) x g'(x)

You can take two functions in the given problem, [itex]f(x) = \sqrt{x}[/itex] and [itex]g(x) = 7+\sqrt{x^3}[/itex]

If you differentiate [itex]\sqrt{7+\sqrt{x^{3}}}[/itex] following the chain rule, you would get the first term f'(g(x)) as,

[itex]\frac{1}{2\sqrt{g(x)}}[/itex]

See your mistake? :smile:
 
Ah yes, thank you!
 
So would it now be f'(x)=(1/(2√7+√x^3))((3/2)x^(1/2))?
 
Buzzlastyear said:
Chain rule: f(x)=fog(x) f'(x)=f'(g(x)) x g'(x)
This is a confusing (to be charitable) use of notation.
f(x) is not the same as (f o g)(x), and f'(x) is different from f'(g(x)).

Also, you should not use x to indicate multiplication, especially when you already have a variable named x.

A better way to write your chain rule formjula would look like this:
h(x) = f(g(x)) ==> h'(x) = f'(g(x)) ##\cdot## g'(x)
 
Buzzlastyear said:
So would it now be f'(x)=(1/(2√7+√x^3))((3/2)x^(1/2))?

Almost...

It should be, 1/2(√7+√x^3) Parentheses are very important!
 

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