Deriving the Formula y = arcsinh(x)

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the interpretation of the term "derive" in the context of the mathematical formula y = arcsinh(x), the inverse hyperbolic function. Participants clarify that "derive" does not equate to "differentiate," which is a common misconception. The correct approach to derive arcsinh(x) involves using the definition of the hyperbolic sine function, y = sinh(x) = (e^x - e^(-x))/2, and substituting accordingly. The consensus is that the phrasing of the question was misleading, leading to confusion among students.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of inverse hyperbolic functions
  • Familiarity with the definition of hyperbolic sine, y = sinh(x) = (e^x - e^(-x))/2
  • Knowledge of basic calculus terminology, particularly "derive" vs. "differentiate"
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions and solve for variables
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of inverse hyperbolic functions, specifically arcsinh(x)
  • Learn the differences between "derive" and "differentiate" in mathematical contexts
  • Explore hyperbolic functions and their properties in calculus
  • Review common phrasing in mathematical questions to avoid ambiguity
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Students of calculus, mathematics educators, and anyone interested in clarifying terminology related to hyperbolic functions and their derivatives.

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Question:
Derive the formula y = arcsinh(x), the inverse hyperbolic function.

I thought the question was asking to find the derivative of the inverse function but my teacher marked it 0/10 points because he did not want the derivative...

Can "derived" mean derivative? If so...

Is there a way that I can argue that this question was poorly phrased?

Thank you.
 
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Miike012 said:
Question:
Derive the formula y = arcsinh(x), the inverse hyperbolic function.

I thought the question was asking to find the derivative of the inverse function but my teacher marked it 0/10 points because he did not want the derivative...

Can "derived" mean derivative? If so...

Is there a way that I can argue that this question was poorly phrased?

Thank you.

No. He said "derive the formula" not "differentiate it".
 
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/derive

The teacher and LCKurtz are in need of dictionaries and better manners. Derive and differentiate are synonyms, like factor and factorize or add and sum. Confusion may result because derive has other meanings. It is a badly worded question, however differentiate the function is the best interpretation because if derive was meant in another way there should have been context. Maybe the teacher does not know what a derivative is.

Perhaps if there was some contest in the test somewhere.
 
Last edited:
lurflurf said:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/derive

The teacher and LCKurtz are in need of dictionaries and better manners. Derive and differentiate are synonyms, like factor and factorize or add and sum. Confusion may result because derive has other meanings. It is a badly worded question, however differentiate the function is the best interpretation because if derive was meant in another way there should have been context. Maybe the teacher does not know what a derivative is.

Perhaps if there was some contest in the test somewhere.

I have never seen a calculus text where the statement "derive the formula" meant differentiate it. It certainly is not common usage in US calculus books. Can you even show me one reference to such?
 
lurflurf said:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/derive

The teacher and LCKurtz are in need of dictionaries and better manners. Derive and differentiate are synonyms, like factor and factorize or add and sum. Confusion may result because derive has other meanings. It is a badly worded question, however differentiate the function is the best interpretation because if derive was meant in another way there should have been context. Maybe the teacher does not know what a derivative is.

Perhaps if there was some contest in the test somewhere.

I agree with LCKurtz -- at least in the US, "derive" doesn't mean differentiate. Perhaps we should just chalk this up to the PF being an international website, with different terms being used in different countries.
 
If I was to ask you to derive the Fourier series for some function, would you take the derivative of it? I sure wouldn't.

Sorry, but you have no leeway with an argument on this one.
 
If somebody asked me "Derive the formula y = arcsinh(x), the inverse hyperbolic function." I would first say "derive from what?". If I couldn't get an answer (as lurflurf said, if there is no other context) I'd probably guess derive meant 'differentiate', since I've seen it used that way at least casually. If that's the whole problem, I'd have no idea what else to do. I'm guessing this is probably part of a larger problem if there is an alternative answer.
 
lurflurf said:
http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/derive

The teacher and LCKurtz are in need of dictionaries and better manners. Derive and differentiate are synonyms, like factor and factorize or add and sum. Confusion may result because derive has other meanings. It is a badly worded question, however differentiate the function is the best interpretation because if derive was meant in another way there should have been context. Maybe the teacher does not know what a derivative is.

Perhaps if there was some contest in the test somewhere.

lurflurf -- would you acknowledge that the term "derive" would appear to have different meanings in different countries, and that your comment about "bad manners" may not be applicable here? I certainly would not have meant anything bad by not understanding the use of "derive" in this thread if I had responded to the technical question.
 
Dick said:
If somebody asked me "Derive the formula y = arcsinh(x), the inverse hyperbolic function." I would first say "derive from what?".

They're plenty of ways you could derive it, but I'm assuming the prof. was looking for one to be using the definition of y=sinh(x)=(ex-e-x)/2 and then substituting x=y, so you'll have x=sinh(y)=(ey-e-y)/2 and then solving for y from there.

So it doesn't matter how you derive it, as long as you do derive it.
 
  • #10
romsofia said:
They're plenty of ways you could derive it, but I'm assuming the prof. was looking for one to be using the definition of y=sinh(x)=(ex-e-x)/2 and then substituting x=y, so you'll have x=sinh(y)=(ey-e-y)/2 and then solving for y from there.

That is certainly how I would respond to the question and I will bet that is what the OP's teacher expected.

@Mike012 -- Is that what your teacher expected you to do?
 

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