Designing Class A Amplifier with 12V Power Supply

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing a Class A amplifier powered by a 12V supply, highlighting issues with output voltage smoothness when connected to a rectifier. The circuit exhibits unsatisfactory performance despite the rectifier outputting a stable 12V. Participants identify that the smoothing capacitors, specifically a 1mF capacitor before the voltage regulator and a 100nF capacitor after, are likely inadequate for achieving a smooth AC output. The conversation emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate capacitor values to enhance circuit performance.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Class A amplifier design principles
  • Knowledge of power supply conversion from AC to DC
  • Familiarity with smoothing capacitors and their role in voltage regulation
  • Experience with circuit simulation tools like Multisim
NEXT STEPS
  • Research appropriate capacitor values for smoothing in Class A amplifier circuits
  • Learn about voltage regulator configurations and their impact on output stability
  • Explore advanced circuit simulation techniques in Multisim for better analysis
  • Investigate the effects of load on amplifier performance and power supply design
USEFUL FOR

Electronics students, audio engineers, and hobbyists involved in amplifier design and power supply integration will benefit from this discussion.

carmen77
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Homework Statement



Designing a Class A amplifier for project with high voltage gain and high efficency or at least as high as we can get. It has to have a 12V power supply. We have the design but the when we add the power supply that converts the 120v ac to 12v dc our output voltage goes completely wack and isn't smooth at all, yet what's coming out of the rectifier is 12V according to multisim, so what's the problem?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I attached a picture of the circuit with the Vp-p output and the power supply output. This circuit doesn't produce a smooth AC output voltage when the power supply is connected.
 

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If the supply voltage is not smooth it suggests your smoothing capacitors are too small.
I think I can see 1mF before the voltage regulator and 100nF after the regulator
Do you mean 1 microFarad by 1mF or 1 milliFarad?
100nF means 100 nanoFarads
These seem small for smoothing capacitors.
 
Can describe how you arrived at the values of the resistors and capacitors?
 

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