Determine the sêcific Mobius transformation

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a specific Mobius transformation defined by the function f(x), which is not defined for x = 0. The properties of f(x) include a relationship involving f(1/x) and conditions for certain values of x. Participants are exploring the implications of these properties and the values of a for which f(a) = f(-a).

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss evaluating f(a) and f(-a) and setting these equal to explore the values of a. There is also mention of deriving an explicit equation for f(x) through algebraic manipulation of the given properties. Questions about finding the inverse of the function are raised, considering that f is its own inverse.

Discussion Status

Some participants have suggested potential values for a, including both positive and negative square roots. The conversation reflects an ongoing exploration of the problem without reaching a definitive conclusion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the function f is defined with certain constraints, including nonzero parameters and specific values where f(x) equals x. There is also a focus on the uniqueness of a value not in the range of f, which remains under discussion.

awkwardnerd
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1. The function f(x) is not defined for x = 0. It has the property that for all nonzero real numbers x, f(x) + 2f(1/x) = 3x. Find all values of a such that f(a) = f(-a)

2. The function f is defined by f(x) = (ax+b)/(cx+d), where a, b, c, and d are nonzero real numbers, and has the properties: f(19) = 19, f(97) = 97, and f(f(x) = x for all values of x except -d/c. Find the unique number that is not in the range of f.

First time seeing this. Somehow tell me how to approach it, I don't need the answer.
 
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awkwardnerd said:
1. The function f(x) is not defined for x = 0. It has the property that for all nonzero real numbers x, f(x) + 2f(1/x) = 3x. Find all values of a such that f(a) = f(-a)
Start by evaluating f(a) and f(-a), and setting these expressions equal.
awkwardnerd said:
2. The function f is defined by f(x) = (ax+b)/(cx+d), where a, b, c, and d are nonzero real numbers, and has the properties: f(19) = 19, f(97) = 97, and f(f(x) = x for all values of x except -d/c. Find the unique number that is not in the range of f.
Since f(f(x)) = x, f is its own inverse. How do you normally go about finding the inverse of a function?
awkwardnerd said:
First time seeing this. Somehow tell me how to approach it, I don't need the answer.
 


For part one notice that
f(x) + 2f(1/x)= 3x
f(1/x) + 2f(x) = 3/x

So it is possible to get an explicit equation for f(x) by adding both equations and some algebra.

a should be sqrt(2).
 


Very, very clever! But actually, there are two values of a, \sqrt{2} and -\sqrt{2}.
 
HallsofIvy said:
Very, very clever! But actually, there are two values of a, \sqrt{2} and -\sqrt{2}.
XD. Yeah I forgot about the +/- thing for square roots.
 

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