Determine the speeds of the 2 masses

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Neon32
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Homework Statement


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Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


Here is the solution in the answers sheet. Why the initial potential energy of the Pulley (M) = 0?

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The initial potential energy is not zero in the calculation.

It would not matter - potential energies are arbitrary, only differences in potential energy (before/after) matter. The difference is not zero.
 
mfb said:
The initial potential energy is not zero in the calculation.

It would not matter - potential energies are arbitrary, only differences in potential energy (before/after) matter. The difference is not zero.
you don't get what I mean.
He put the potential zero of the pulley =0. Why is that? The pulley is at a height so it accuires potential energy.
 
Ah, that.
Same thing: It does not matter, as its height does not change. Any potential energy you assign to it would appear on both sides of the equality, and cancel.