Determine the total current in the attached diagram

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The discussion revolves around determining the total current in a circuit involving resistors in series and parallel configurations. Participants are analyzing the calculations related to the equivalent resistance and current based on a provided diagram.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for resistors in series and parallel, questioning the values used and the configuration of the circuit. There is a focus on identifying the correct number of resistors and their arrangement.

Discussion Status

The discussion has evolved with participants providing hints and corrections regarding the resistor configuration. Some participants have acknowledged the identification of additional resistors and have recalculated the total resistance and current based on these insights.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of an attached diagram that is crucial for understanding the problem, but its details are not provided in the discussion. Participants are also addressing potential misunderstandings regarding the resistor values and their placements in the circuit.

DevonZA
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Hope this is posted in the right place:

Determine the total current in the attached diagram

R parallel = 1/9.7 + 1/43 = 0.366^-1 = 2.98ohms
R series = 4.3 + 7.4 = 11.7ohms
R total = 2.98+11.7=14.68ohms

I=V/R
= 30/14.68
= 2.04A

The answer given is 4.67A, what am I doing wrong?

Thanks,
Devon
 

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DevonZA said:
R series = 4.3 + 7.4 = 11.7ohms
Where does 7.4 come from and what is in series here?

If you use a number not given in the problem statement, please explain where it comes from.

There are more things in parallel.
 
My apologies the 7.4 ohms should be where the second 4.3ohms in series is on the attached sketch. I drew that up late last night.
 
Hint: There are actually three resistors in parallel.
 
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CWatters said:
Hint: There are actually three resistors in parallel.

I see only 2?
 
Aha thank you CWatters I see that the 7.4ohm resistor is in fact in parallel.

Itotal=Vtotal/Rtotal
Rparallel = 1/9.7 + 1/4.3 + 1/7.4 = 2.12ohms
Rseries = 4.3ohms
Rt = 2.12 + 4.3 = 6.42ohms

It=Vt/Rt
It = 30/6.42
It = 4.67A
 
Looks right to me.
 
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