Diff EQ w/ I.C. anyone see where i f'ed it up?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the particular solution of the differential equation dy/dx + 5y = 7, with the initial condition y(0) = 0. The original poster expresses frustration over submitting an incorrect answer and seeks assistance in identifying mistakes in their approach.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the original poster's attempts to solve the differential equation and the potential errors in their calculations. There are suggestions to simplify expressions and reconsider the handling of constants. Questions arise regarding the correctness of the submitted answers and the requirements of the checking system.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various participants offering insights into possible mistakes and alternative approaches. Some guidance has been provided regarding simplification and the treatment of constants, but there is no explicit consensus on the correct form of the answer.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a computerized checking system that may require answers in a specific format, which could be affecting the original poster's submissions. The complexity of the expressions used is also under scrutiny.

mr_coffee
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Its me again! I'm just having a full day of Diff EQ! 90% of the time I'm wrong but I'm learning slowly! but here is another problem:
The directions say: Find the particular solution of the differential equation
\frac{dy}{dx} + 5 y = 7
satisfying the initial condition y(0)=0.
Answer: y = ?

I submited this answer, and it was wrong:
(e^x*e^(ln(7^(-1/5)))^-5)/5 - 7/5Here is my work:
kb3xg6.jpg
 
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The only mistake I see is that in the next to last step you divided the left side by -5 while dividing the right side by +5. Fix that and your answer should be correct.
 
Thanks tom, but i submitted:
-(e^x*e^(ln(7^(-1/5)))^-5)/5 +7/5

and it still said it was wrong :/
 
e^C is a constant. There is no need to solve for C in the manner you did. Just set e^C = C_1 = C (The last since the name of the constant is immaterial). Now see what you get.
 
And why in the world are writing such a complicated thing as
(e^(ln(7^(-1/5)))^(-5)? That's just 1/7.

Back where you had "(-1/5)ln(-5y+ 7)= x+ C", I would have been inclined to write ln(-5y+ 7)= -5x+ C' (C' = -5C) then -5y+ 7= C"e^(-5x)
(C"= e^C') and finally y= C"' e^(-5x)- 7/5 (C"'= C/(-5)). (In fact, I would probably have just written C for each of C, C', C", C"' reminding myself that they different values of C.)

Now, if y(0)= Ce^(-5(0))- 7/5= C- 7/5= 0, then C= 7/5 and
y(x)= (7/5)(e^(-5x)- 1).

You said it still said it was wrong. Are you submitting this to an automatic checker? Those things are notoriously hardnosed about the answer being in exactly the right form.
 
your first answer may not have been wrong..if you were using a computerized answering system they may have been looking for the simplest form of the solution...
-(e^x*e^(ln(7^(-1/5)))^-5)/5 +7/5 simplify that. which you shouhld be able to do.

interesting that you solved for C before solving for the general why solution =]
 

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