Difference between an inductor and a solenoid

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the distinction between inductors and solenoids. An inductor is primarily used to control current flow and store magnetic energy, functioning as a lossless impedance (jwL) in resonant circuits (LC) and power supply filters. In contrast, a solenoid is specifically designed to generate a magnetic field and is essentially an inductor shaped like a cylinder. Efficient inductors often incorporate ferrite or laminated steel to enhance the magnetic field (B field).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrical components, specifically inductors and solenoids
  • Knowledge of resonant circuits, particularly LC circuits
  • Familiarity with impedance concepts in electrical engineering
  • Basic principles of magnetic fields and energy storage
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and applications of RF inductors
  • Explore the role of ferrite and laminated steel in enhancing inductor efficiency
  • Study the mathematical principles behind impedance (jwL) in circuits
  • Investigate the various types of solenoids and their specific applications
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, students in electronics, and professionals involved in circuit design and analysis will benefit from this discussion.

Jules18
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I've just recently seen the term "inductor" for the first time and it kind of threw me off.
I'm just wondering, what's the difference between an inductor and a solenoid, if there is one?
 
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A solenoid most accurately describes an inductor wound in the shape of a cylinder.
 


Inductors are generally used to control current flow as a lossless impedance (jwL), as part of a resonant circuit (LC), or as a filter or reactance in a power supply. They are also used to store energy in switching supplies. The main difference is that inductors are used to control current and store magnetic energy, and solenoids are usually designed to provide a magnetic field. Efficient inductors have ferrite or laminated steel in them to enhance the B field.
 


Bob S said:
Inductors are generally used to control current flow as a lossless impedance (jwL), as part of a resonant circuit (LC), or as a filter or reactance in a power supply. They are also used to store energy in switching supplies. The main difference is that inductors are used to control current and store magnetic energy, and solenoids are usually designed to provide a magnetic field. Efficient inductors have ferrite or laminated steel in them to enhance the B field.

That does seem to be the usual intent. The etymology derives from the greek solen, for pipe. RF inductors wound in a cylinder are referred to as solenoids, as well.
 

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