Difference between transient and steady state solution

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the distinction between transient and steady state solutions in driven simple harmonic motion (SHM). It is established that all systems with energy-storing and energy-dissipating elements experience a transient phase after being energized, which eventually dissipates, leading to a steady state. The time constant of the system determines the duration of the transient response. Resources such as Wikipedia's transient response article and HyperPhysics on driven oscillators provide further clarification on this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of driven simple harmonic motion (SHM)
  • Knowledge of transient response in dynamic systems
  • Familiarity with energy storage and dissipation concepts
  • Basic grasp of differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of time constant in dynamic systems
  • Study transient response analysis in electrical circuits
  • Explore the principles of damping in oscillatory systems
  • Learn about the mathematical modeling of driven oscillators
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, engineers working with dynamic systems, and anyone interested in the analysis of oscillatory behavior in mechanical and electrical systems.

anirocks11
In driven SHM, we ignore an entire section of the solution to the differential equation claiming that it disappears once the system reaches a steady state. Can someone elaborate on this?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
anirocks11 said:
In driven SHM, we ignore an entire section of the solution to the differential equation claiming that it disappears once the system reaches a steady state. Can someone elaborate on this?
That's not just in SHM. Every system containing energy storing and energy dissipating elements undergoes a transient after it is energized. Almost all practical transients are damped and they disappear after some time (depending on the 'time constant' of the system).
This might help.
https://www.google.co.in/url?sa=t&s...ghdMAw&usg=AFQjCNGEif9MTJWodsYWTEFg_CkiPt7PTw
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: S.G. Janssens
cnh1995 said:
That's not just in SHM. Every system containing energy storing and energy dissipating elements undergoes a transient after it is energized.
Well pointed out. I wish this generality had been stressed more when I was a student.

Here is another clear discussion: HyperPhysics on driven oscillators.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: cnh1995

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
938
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
9K
Replies
17
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
7K
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
3K