Differentiation and finding tangent

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the equation of the tangent to the curve defined by y = x²(x + 1)⁴ at the specific point P(1,16). The subject area is calculus, specifically differentiation and tangent lines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the differentiation process and the application of the tangent line formula. There is uncertainty about the correctness of the derivative and the resulting tangent equation. Some participants express confusion regarding the tangent formula and its application.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on using the derivative definition and checking results with a graphical calculator. There is acknowledgment of the derivative's correctness, but uncertainty remains about the tangent line equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the homework is focused on differentiation, and there is a mention of confusion regarding the tangent formula, indicating a potential gap in understanding that is being explored.

Maatttt0
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Homework Statement



Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x2(x + 1)4 at the point P(1,16)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



dy/dx x2(x + 1)4

= (x + 1)3((x + 1)2x + 4x2)

= (x + 1)3(6x2 + 2x)

= (x + 1)3(2x)(3x + 1)

Subst. 1 into find grad.

(1 + 1)3(2)(3 + 1)

= 64

Seems wrong..

y - 16 = 64(x - 1)

y = 64x - 48

I think it's probably wrong, just so confused - can someone give me a hand please? Much appreciated :smile:
 
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Maatttt0 said:

Homework Statement



Find the equation of the tangent to the curve y = x2(x + 1)4 at the point P(1,16)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



dy/dx x2(x + 1)4

= (x + 1)3((x + 1)2x + 4x2)

= (x + 1)3(6x2 + 2x)

= (x + 1)3(2x)(3x + 1)

Subst. 1 into find grad.

(1 + 1)3(2)(3 + 1)

= 64

Seems wrong..

y - 16 = 64(x - 1)

y = 64x - 48

I think it's probably wrong, just so confused - can someone give me a hand please? Much appreciated :smile:

You should plug it into the derivative formula

[tex]f'(x) = \lim_{h \to 0}\frac{f(x+h) - f(x)}{h}[/tex]

and put this into you Calculator...

and use the good old Tangent formula.

[tex]y = f(a) + f'(a)(x-a)[/tex] where you take the derivative at x = a.
 
Thank you for your reply, Susanne, it's just that I've never seen the tangent formula before :S

Also my homework is based around the idea of differentiating so I was wondering if I was going in the right direction :S
 
Maatttt0 said:
Thank you for your reply, Susanne, it's just that I've never seen the tangent formula before :S

Also my homework is based around the idea of differentiating so I was wondering if I was going in the right direction :S

You derivative is correct.

But you can use the definition of the derivative and graphical Calculator to check your result.

and your userage of the tangent formula looks to be okay too :)
 
Last edited:
Oo okay, thank you - just thought it was wrong considering the grad was 64 that's all.

Thanks Susanne for checking :D
 

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