Diffraction pattern due to a lens with focal length f

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the diffraction pattern produced by a laser beam passing through a grating followed by a lens with a focal length of f. The distance between the maxima at the focal point is denoted as d. The angle of the k-th maximum is a critical factor in determining the distance of the maxima immediately after the grating. The width of the laser beam influences the illumination of the grid, thereby affecting the resulting diffraction pattern.

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Optik123
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Suppose one light up with a laser on a grid with grid constant g. The grating is followed by a focusing lens with a focal length of f. In the focus (or immediately in front of it) the maxima have a distance d. How large was the distance of the maxima immediately after the grating?

scheme:
Laser beam----------grating=======Lens=======focal point(here the maxima have distance d from each other)

Note:
The angle of the k.th maximum is given by
g)}.png


Best wishes and many thanks!
 
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Welcome to the PF. :smile:

Can you show your work on this problem? Is this a schoolwork problem?
 
@Optik123 The width of the laser beam will affect how much of the grid is illuminated, which will affect the diffraction pattern. It's like a Windowing Function being applied. Are you sure that the problem you have is expected to be as complicated as this? Is the mention of 'laser' just to imply a good coherent source?
 

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