Discrete to continuum Gaussian function

In summary, the chapter on discrete Gaussian in "Radiation detection and measurement" by Knoll states that the distribution is slowly varying due to the large mean value of ##\bar{x}## and this allows for the modification of the discrete Gaussian to a continuous Gaussian. This is done to justify the use of a function to describe a discrete distribution, with the understanding that as the number of observations goes to infinity, the difference between the discrete and continuous descriptions will approach zero. The author also mentions that this concept is examined in detail starting around page 76 of the textbook.
  • #1
Aleolomorfo
73
4
I have a question regarding a paragraph in "Radiation detection and measurement" by Knoll.
In the chapter about the discrete Gaussian it states that "Because the mean value of the distribution ##\bar{x}## is large , values of ##P(x)## for adjacent values of x are not greatly different from each other. In other words, the distribution is slowly varying". Then it states that, because of this property, we can modify the discrete Gaussian to a continuos Gaussian.
I do not understand the link between the two statements.
 
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  • #2
Don't know about the context, but it seems to me this refers to the analysis definition of continuity (*), to justify using a function to describe a discrete distribution. Something like "if we let the number of observations go to infinity, the relative difference between the discrete and the continuous description will go to zero"

(*) For all ##\varepsilon > 0## there is a ##\delta > 0 ## such that ... etc.
 
  • #4
Yes. Indeed, he goes from binomial via Poisson to Gauss, initially only 'defined' for discrete ##x##. Then generalizes to a continuous Gaussian. That wouldn't work if the discrete function would not smooth out (e.g. as with the function int(x) )
 
  • #5
But aren't PDFs required to just be piecewise continuous? I mean, we do know the Gaussian is continuous, even smooth. Maybe the author is assuming this?
 

1. What is a discrete to continuum Gaussian function?

A discrete to continuum Gaussian function is a mathematical function that describes the transition from a discrete set of data points to a continuous function. It is often used in scientific fields to approximate and smooth out discrete data, making it easier to analyze and interpret.

2. How is a discrete to continuum Gaussian function different from a regular Gaussian function?

A discrete to continuum Gaussian function differs from a regular Gaussian function in that it is specifically designed to handle discrete data points. It takes into account the spacing between the data points and uses this information to create a smooth, continuous function that best fits the data.

3. What are the advantages of using a discrete to continuum Gaussian function?

Some advantages of using a discrete to continuum Gaussian function include the ability to handle discrete data, as well as the ability to smooth out noise and irregularities in the data. It can also provide a more accurate representation of the data, making it easier to analyze and interpret.

4. How is a discrete to continuum Gaussian function used in scientific research?

In scientific research, a discrete to continuum Gaussian function is often used to analyze and interpret data, particularly in fields such as physics, chemistry, and engineering. It can be used to approximate and smooth out data, making it easier to identify patterns and trends.

5. Are there any limitations to using a discrete to continuum Gaussian function?

Like any mathematical function, a discrete to continuum Gaussian function has its limitations. It may not work well with data that is highly irregular or has extreme outliers. Additionally, the accuracy of the function depends on the spacing of the data points, so it may not be suitable for all types of data sets.

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