Divergence Theorem: Does Multiplying div F Multiply Volume?

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SUMMARY

The divergence theorem states that the volume integral of the divergence of a vector field F over a volume V is equal to the surface integral of F over the boundary surface S of V. Specifically, if div F = 1, then ∫∫∫V div F dV equals ∫∫S F(dot)Ndσ, resulting in the volume V. However, if div F = 2, the equation ∫∫∫V div F dV does not equal 2∫∫S F(dot)Ndσ; rather, the volume integral becomes 2V, confirming that an extra constant cannot be inserted into the divergence theorem.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector calculus and the divergence theorem
  • Familiarity with surface and volume integrals
  • Knowledge of vector fields and their properties
  • Basic skills in mathematical notation and manipulation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of the divergence theorem in various physical contexts
  • Explore examples of vector fields with constant divergence
  • Learn about the relationship between divergence and flux in vector calculus
  • Investigate advanced applications of the divergence theorem in fluid dynamics
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Students of mathematics, physics, and engineering, particularly those studying vector calculus and its applications in fields such as fluid dynamics and electromagnetism.

randomcat
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Homework Statement


The divergence theorem states that

∫∫∫V div F dV = ∫∫S F(dot)N

Suppose that div F = 1, then

∫∫∫V div F dV = ∫∫S F(dot)N

If divF = 2, does the following hold true?∫∫∫V div F dV = 2∫∫S F(dot)N

Homework Equations


Since the divergence theorem computes the volume, if div F is a constant, then the volume formed by the closed surface would just be multiplied by that constant?

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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randomcat said:

Homework Statement


The divergence theorem states that

∫∫∫V div F dV = ∫∫S F(dot)N

Suppose that div F = 1, then

∫∫∫V div F dV = ∫∫S F(dot)N

If divF = 2, does the following hold true?


∫∫∫V div F dV = 2∫∫S F(dot)N

Homework Equations


Since the divergence theorem computes the volume, if div F is a constant, then the volume formed by the closed surface would just be multiplied by that constant?


The Attempt at a Solution


The divergence theorem always holds, the third equation doesn't hold. What is true is that if div(F)=1, then the volume integral is V. If div(F)=2 then the volume integral is 2V. You don't insert an extra constant into the divergence theorem.
 

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