Do transformers (110V-220V) drain much power?

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SUMMARY

Transformers, specifically step-down transformers used to convert 220V to 110V, do consume power even when the connected hardware is turned off. These transformers are lossy devices, often generating heat and drawing power continuously, typically between 10 to 20 watts while idle. To minimize unnecessary energy consumption and avoid high electrical bills, it is advisable to unplug the transformer when not in use.

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sanrokumaru
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Hello everyone

I have a 110V hardware plugged in at home (we use 220V) by way of a step down transformer and I was wondering if transformers 'use' more power than usual. I don't want a nasty electircal bill.

Because even when the hardware is 'off', the transformer itself is still on. It still hums. I am wondering if the transformer is constantly pulling power out of the wall socket 24/7 if I leave it on.

Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks all.
 
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Yes, transformers are lossy. You can feel the transformer to see that it is warm, even with no load attached. It's best to unplug it when not in use.
 
A few (up to 10?) percent, though it depends on the transformer. Household appliance transformers often burn 10-20w while idle.
 

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