Do Vector Components Always Use Sine for Y and Cosine for X?

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SUMMARY

In vector component analysis, the sine function is used to calculate the Y component, while the cosine function is used for the X component. This is contingent upon the angle being measured with respect to the X or Y axis. A fundamental understanding of the definitions of sine and cosine is essential for accurate vector decomposition. Misapplication of these functions can lead to incorrect results in kinematic equations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric functions, specifically sine and cosine.
  • Basic knowledge of vector decomposition.
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations.
  • Ability to interpret angles in relation to coordinate axes.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the definitions and applications of sine and cosine in trigonometry.
  • Learn about vector decomposition techniques in physics.
  • Explore kinematic equations and their applications in motion analysis.
  • Practice problems involving angles and vector components to solidify understanding.
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and vector analysis, as well as educators looking for clear explanations of trigonometric applications in kinematics.

PhillyGixxer
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For finding vextor componets for do i always us the sine to find y comp
and cos for x -comp ?



Also with kinematics when do i know which equation to use. Any tips or site with info would be great. This is my first post be gentle :-p
 
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You should spend a few minutes to learn what cos(x) and sin(x) means. Then you can apply that definition to the problem.

In general, you cannot use cos(x) for the x component nor sin(y) for the y component.

Your question shows me that you do not have a full understanding of cos(x) and sin(x).
 
cyrusabdollahi said:
You should spend a few minutes to learn what cos(x) and sin(x) means. Then you can apply that definition to the problem.

In general, you cannot use cos(x) for the x component nor sin(y) for the y component.

Your question shows me that you do not have a full understanding of cos(x) and sin(x).

I did get that part (putting my head back in the book). I also think i am just getting really tired.

sin - o/h

cos - a/h

I was looking at the angles wrong.
 
thats right. it depends if the angle of the vector is given wrt the x or y axis
 

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