Does a Banked Ramp Affect Lateral G-Force Readings?

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    G-force Meter
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the effects of a banked ramp on lateral g-force readings as experienced in a vehicle equipped with a g-force meter. Participants explore the implications of banking on g-force measurements in various driving scenarios, including everyday driving and racing conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that their g-force meter only displays lateral forces and questions whether the reading would differ on a flat ramp versus a banked ramp at the same speed.
  • Another participant suggests that the definition of "lateral" could be relative to the car or always horizontal, leading to different interpretations of the g-force readings.
  • Some participants propose that the g-force meter likely measures forces parallel to the car's horizontal axis, which would be critical for understanding skidding in turns.
  • A suggestion is made to test the g-force meter at varying speeds on a banked ramp to observe changes in readings, including the possibility of negative or zero readings.
  • Participants speculate on the sensations experienced by drivers in banked turns at different speeds, discussing the forces felt in relation to the car's motion.
  • There is mention of how different racing environments, such as NASCAR tracks, might influence the g-force readings and driver sensations.
  • Some participants discuss the capabilities of more advanced g-force meters, like those in Formula 1 cars, which can measure acceleration in multiple directions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on how lateral g-force is defined and measured, with no consensus reached on whether the readings would be the same on a banked versus flat ramp. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the exact nature of the forces experienced in various driving conditions.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of clarity on the specific implementation of the g-force meter and how it interprets lateral forces in different scenarios. The discussion also highlights assumptions about the relationship between speed, banking, and g-force readings.

infiniteLoop
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I few weeks ago I purchased a new Camaro with a Head's Up Display and among the data presented is a g-force meter. The meter does not show acceleration or deceleration; instead it is strictly lateral. Yesterday I entered a long and banked on-ramp to a freeway and the g-force meter reached 0.46g.

I realize one of the components of the equation for calculating a g-force number is speed. Note I said above the ramp is banked. All things being equal, had the ramp been flat and the same speed would the g-force meter show the same number?

Another question: like I mentioned above, there is no acceleration/deceleration reading - it is all lateral. Suppose, we take the same car to a place like Daytona or Talladega with high banked turns. Will the g-force reading still show? I've never driven on a race track with high banking, but would that not be a downward force rather than a lateral force acting on the car? Would the g-force meter still show a higher reading?

Thank you for your time and any insight into these questions...
 
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infiniteLoop said:
I purchased a new Camaro with a Head's Up Display and among the data presented is a g-force meter. The meter does not show acceleration or deceleration; instead it is strictly lateral.

how you say it is lateral?
well if your meter has GPS connectivity it can give you acceleration in all three directions-android g-force meters even give the plotted graphs -as to how your velocity /acceleration is changing.
post some details about your meter.
 
drvrm said:
how you say it is lateral?

Lateral in the sense it gives a reading when turning. Not when accelerating or decelerating.

Screenshot from the owner's manual:

hud.jpg
 
infiniteLoop said:
Note I said above the ramp is banked. All things being equal, had the ramp been flat and the same speed would the g-force meter show the same number?
If "lateral" is relative to the car (as I suspect): no.
If "lateral" is always horizontal: yes.
 
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A.T. said:
If "lateral" is relative to the car (as I suspect): no.
If "lateral" is always horizontal: yes.
So, that's really the question: does it measure the g-force parallel to the Earth's surface or parallel to the car's horizontal axis? I would think it is parallel to the car's horizontal axis, since that is what determines if the car will skid through a turn.
 
russ_watters said:
I would think it is parallel to the car's horizontal axis, since that is what determines if the car will skid through a turn.

I'd agree.
It would be dangerous/misleading to do otherwise.
 
You could try driving slow enough on the banked ramp to see if the lateral acceleration goes to zero or negative on the banked ramp.
 
Thanks to all your replies. I appreciate it.

rcgldr said:
You could try driving slow enough on the banked ramp to see if the lateral acceleration goes to zero or negative on the banked ramp.

Indeed. I'll try the ramp at different speeds and see what happens. Unfortunately the gauge on the HUD is not accurate enough to go negative. It will just read zero.

OK - so here is a twist on my original question: I'm watching the NASCAR race from Las Vegas and the turns there are banked. Would the driver feel a lateral push across the horizontal plane in his seat, or would this be more like an aircraft and the load would be on his arse? I would speculate it would be both...
 
rcgldr said:
You could try driving slow enough on the banked ramp to see if the lateral acceleration goes to zero or negative on the banked ramp.

infiniteLoop said:
Indeed. I'll try the ramp at different speeds and see what happens. Unfortunately the gauge on the HUD is not accurate enough to go negative. It will just read zero.
I won't show negative, but it may show a positive value if the car is going slow enough that the banked turn is applying an "outwards" force on the car due to the slope.

infiniteLoop said:
OK - so here is a twist on my original question: I'm watching the NASCAR race from Las Vegas and the turns there are banked. Would the driver feel a lateral push across the horizontal plane in his seat, or would this be more like an aircraft and the load would be on his arse? I would speculate it would be both...
If following a slow moving pace car, the drivers will feel the car exerting an "outwards" force on their bodies. If at racing speeds, the drivers feel the car exerting an "inwards" force on their bodies. There is a speed between pace and racing speeds where the drivers would only sense an "upwards" force from the car (a coordinated banked turn).
 
  • #10
rcgldr said:
I won't show negative, but it may show a positive value if the car is going slow enough that the banked turn is applying an "outwards" force on the car due to the slope.

If following a slow moving pace car, the drivers will feel the car exerting an "outwards" force on their bodies. If at racing speeds, the drivers feel the car exerting an "inwards" force on their bodies. There is a speed between pace and racing speeds where the drivers would only sense an "upwards" force from the car (a coordinated banked turn).

Thank you! :)

And yes, the F1 gauge is much more sophisticated than the one in the production car. That one does measure acce/decel .
 
  • #11
If there is a parking lot with sideways sloped parking slots, and if the slope is sufficient, you may be able to get a non-zero reading from the lateral g-force meter while not moving. It depends on how the g-force meter is implemented.

Formula 1 race cars can sense acceleration and internal forces (like down force from wings, suspension loads) on all 3 axis (forwards / backwards, left / right, up / down).
 
  • #12
rcgldr said:
If there is a parking lot with sideways sloped parking slots, and if the slope is sufficient, you may be able to get a non-zero reading from the lateral g-force meter while not moving. It depends on how the g-force meter is implemented.

Interesting! I need to find what you describe. It would be interesting to take a picture of that. Hmmmm...
 

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