Does Convergence of \(\sum a_n\) Imply Convergence of \(\sum a_n^2\)?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between the convergence of the series \(\sum a_n\) and the convergence of the series \(\sum a_n^2\). Participants are exploring whether the convergence of the first series implies the convergence of the second series.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • One participant suggests that if \(\sum a_n\) converges, then \(\sum a_n^2\) should also converge based on a ratio argument. Others question the validity of this reasoning, particularly in cases where the terms do not meet certain conditions, such as absolute convergence.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants offering different perspectives on the implications of convergence. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of tests for convergence, and there is recognition of the limitations of certain approaches.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering specific cases, such as when terms are positive or when the series is conditionally convergent. There is mention of the Cauchy criterion and the comparison test as relevant concepts in this context.

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Homework Statement


My questions is that if [tex]\sum[/tex]an converges then does [tex]\sum[/tex]an2 converge?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I have said that if an converges we can say that an+1/an tends to a where a < 1.

Then we can say from this that (an+1)2/an2 tends to a2, since a < 1 , a2< 1 too, thus [tex]\sum[/tex]an2 converges.

Is this right?!?
Thanks a lot!
 
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Looks right to me, at first glance.
 
Another way to tackle the problem is to observe that the sum of an is Cauchy, so the sum of an*an would also be Cauchy.
 
Also, you should use [ itex] instead of [ tex] now. Using [ tex] will start a new line...
 
You are trying to use the ratio test backwards. That doesn't work. Suppose an converges and the ratio converges to 1 or -1? Or doesn't even converge at all? What happens then? In fact, if an isn't absolutely convergent, then your statement isn't true. Suppose an=(-1)^n/sqrt(n)?
 
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If your terms are all positive, then you can use the comparison test since the square function is increasing for positive numbers.

As Dick said, it's not always true.
 

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