Draw Ray Diagram for Converging Lens w/ 25cm Focal Length

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SUMMARY

A converging lens with a focal length of 25cm creates a virtual image when an object is placed 15.0cm in front of it. The calculations show that the image location is at -37.5cm, indicating it is virtual and located on the same side as the object. The magnification is calculated to be 2.50, resulting in an image height of 2.50cm. The ray diagram must reflect this virtual image location, projecting rays back to converge in front of the lens.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lens formulas, specifically 1/p + 1/q = 1/f
  • Knowledge of magnification calculations, m = -q/p
  • Familiarity with ray diagrams for lenses
  • Concept of virtual images in optics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation and applications of the lens formula in optics
  • Learn about different types of lenses and their properties
  • Explore ray diagram techniques for both real and virtual images
  • Investigate the effects of varying object distances on image formation
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching optics, and anyone interested in understanding lens behavior and image formation.

lilkrazyrae
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A converging lens has a focal length of 25cm. A 1.00cm tall object is placed 15.0cm in front of the lens. Find the image location and size, and describe it. Draw a ray diagram.

Ok so I get 1/p + 1/q = 1/f rearranged for q=pf/p-f which equals -37.5, so the object is 37.5cm behind the lens. and then m=-q/p=2.50cm. The h'=mh(i)=2.50*1.00=2.50cm tall. This all works out

BUT the ray diagram doesn't make the image at 37.5cm behind the lens. Some one help please!

Sorry to double post but I thought maybe someone here could help me!
 
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lilkrazyrae said:
A converging lens has a focal length of 25cm. A 1.00cm tall object is placed 15.0cm in front of the lens. Find the image location and size, and describe it. Draw a ray diagram.

Ok so I get 1/p + 1/q = 1/f rearranged for q=pf/p-f which equals -37.5, so the object is 37.5cm behind the lens. and then m=-q/p=2.50cm. The h'=mh(i)=2.50*1.00=2.50cm tall. This all works out

BUT the ray diagram doesn't make the image at 37.5cm behind the lens. Some one help please!
The - sign means that the image is not behind the lens. When the object is inside the focal length you get a virtual image. A virtual image appears to be an image on the same side as the object.

The rays through the lens do not converge on the other side. Project the rays back in front of the lens. They will converge on the virtual image which you can see by looking back through the lens toward the object.

AM
 

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