Drawing Orbital overlap diagram for ammonia

  • Thread starter Evangeline101
  • Start date
  • #1
Evangeline101
112
5

Homework Statement


upload_2016-10-4_4-38-52.png


Homework Equations


none
This is how I was taught to draw orbital overlap diagrams in my lesson:

upload_2016-10-4_4-38-17.png


The Attempt at a Solution


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I have drawn four attempts for a possible orbital overlap diagram of NH3:

Attempt # 1:
upload_2016-10-4_5-10-8.png

For this one, are the atoms arranged correctly? should it be two hydrogen at the bottom and one at the top?

Attempt # 2:

upload_2016-10-4_5-15-6.png

For this one, it doesn't really follow the example taught in the lesson, but does it make sense to do it like this?

Attempt # 3:

upload_2016-10-4_5-20-30.png

should I be hybridizing it...?


Attempt # 4:
upload_2016-10-4_5-23-0.png





Can someone please tell me which and if any of these diagrams are correct?

Any help is appreciated. Thanks :)
 

Answers and Replies

  • #2
DrClaude
Mentor
8,135
4,959
These "Orbital Overlap Diagrams" are very cartoonish representations, so it is hard to say which is wrong or right. I like attempt #2, as it is neater. In the example of water, no hybridization is used for the oxygen, therefore I would guess that it is not necessary to use hybridization for N.
 

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