Effect of a pair of slip rings in a DC motor

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the role of slip rings in DC motors, specifically the implications of substituting a commutator with a pair of slip rings. It is established that slip rings provide continuous circular contact and are not typically used in DC motors, which rely on commutators to reverse current direction and maintain rotation. The participants clarify that using slip rings instead of a commutator would disrupt the motor's functionality, as slip rings do not facilitate the necessary current reversal for consistent rotation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of DC motor operation and components
  • Knowledge of commutators and their function in reversing current
  • Familiarity with electrical engineering concepts related to motors
  • Basic knowledge of slip rings and their applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between slip rings and commutators in electric motors
  • Study the operational principles of brushed DC motors
  • Explore the effects of current direction on motor rotation
  • Investigate alternative motor designs that utilize slip rings
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Electrical engineers, students studying motor design, and anyone interested in the mechanics of DC motors and their components.

Starbright
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Effect of a pair of slip rings in a DC motor

Hi, I have a question here.

Knowingly that the effect of a slip ring in a DC motor is to reverse the direction of the current in a loop whenever the commutator changes contact from 1 brush to another, so as to ensure the loop to be always rotating in 1 direction.

However, what will be the effect if the slip ring is substituted by a pair of slip rings then?
 
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Starbright said:
Effect of a pair of slip rings in a DC motor

Hi, I have a question here.

Knowingly that the effect of a slip ring in a DC motor is to reverse the direction of the current in a loop whenever the commutator changes contact from 1 brush to another, so as to ensure the loop to be always rotating in 1 direction.

However, what will be the effect if the slip ring is substituted by a pair of slip rings then?

Welcome to the PF. What are your thoughts on this question? Hint -- if you have one slip ring, what happens if the motor comes to rest with the brush directly over the gap?
 
For a single slip-ring DC motor, the momentum of the loop will carry it past the vertical position. This reverses the current and the loop, due to the force generated, will continue to rotate in the same direction.

But I am not sure what happens if there is an additional slip ring installed.
Appreciate if you can explain to me what will happen then.
Thanks.
 
Starbright said:
For a single slip-ring DC motor, the momentum of the loop will carry it past the vertical position. This reverses the current and the loop, due to the force generated, will continue to rotate in the same direction.

But I am not sure what happens if there is an additional slip ring installed.
Appreciate if you can explain to me what will happen then.
Thanks.

What do you think about my hint?
 
I still don't understand the concept and appreciate if you can explain to me in details, if there are 2 slip rings instead of one, in a DC motor.
 
Starbright said:
I still don't understand the concept and appreciate if you can explain to me in details, if there are 2 slip rings instead of one, in a DC motor.

I can't give you the answer to your homework question. Try reading through this article -- it should help you figure out the question:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brushed_DC_electric_motor

.
 
I think a slip ring provides simply a continuous circular contact. They aren't used in a DC motor. I think the question asks for the effect if you were to use them in a DC motor (instead of a commutator).

AM
 
Andrew Mason said:
I think a slip ring provides simply a continuous circular contact. They aren't used in a DC motor. I think the question asks for the effect if you were to use them in a DC motor (instead of a commutator).

AM

Ah, interesting. I see now that "slip ring" and "commutator" do not go together:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slip_ring

Thanks for that. Still, the OP kind of mixes the terms, so now I'm not sure what the question really means...
 

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