Engineering Electric Circuit Analysis of this First Order R-L Circuit

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the analysis of a first-order R-L circuit, specifically addressing the behavior of current at the moment a switch opens. Participants clarify that the current just before the switch opens is equal to the current just after it opens, which is crucial for solving the circuit analysis problem. The relationship governing this behavior is defined by the equation V = L(di/dt), which describes how inductance opposes changes in current. This understanding is essential for accurately analyzing the circuit's response.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of first-order R-L circuits
  • Familiarity with inductance and its properties
  • Knowledge of the equation V = L(di/dt)
  • Basic circuit analysis techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the behavior of inductors in transient analysis
  • Learn about the time constant in R-L circuits
  • Explore the application of Kirchhoff's laws in circuit analysis
  • Investigate the effects of switching on circuit behavior
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing R-L circuits and their transient responses.

Xiao Xiao
Messages
30
Reaction score
3
Homework Statement
Finding the current at (a) the instant just before the switch opens (b) the instant just after the switch opens.
Relevant Equations
iL before switch open is i+(0) and iL after the switch opens is i-(0), and i(0)=i+(0)=i-(0) so both have the same value?
IMG_20210517_133900.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Is that really a relevant equation ?

Or just a wild guess.

Please post a realistic attempt at solution, so we can help (PF guidelines forbid us unless...)

##\ ##
 
BvU said:
Is that really a relevant equation ?

Or just a wild guess.

Please post a realistic attempt at solution, so we can help (PF guidelines forbid us unless...)

##\ ##
It isn't exactly a related equation but I couldn't leave it empty so I put it there, i have attempted a solution on my own, but my question is just if the current at the instant before the switch opens=the current at the instant right after the switch opens. I just want to know if that's correct or not because it's relevant if I want to continue solving the rest of the question with my solution.
 
BvU said:
Is that really a relevant equation ?

Or just a wild guess.

Please post a realistic attempt at solution, so we can help (PF guidelines forbid us unless...)

##\ ##
Okay, my professor's lecture was very confusing and didn't properly explain initial conditions, but now I used outside sources to study and my confusion about the question is cleared so I'll delete this in a bit.
Edit: I guess deleting questions doesn't work.
 
Xiao Xiao said:
It isn't exactly a related equation but I couldn't leave it empty so I put it there, i have attempted a solution on my own, but my question is just if the current at the instant before the switch opens=the current at the instant right after the switch opens. I just want to know if that's correct or not because it's relevant if I want to continue solving the rest of the question with my solution.
You have picked up the essential part of this exercise: the inductance will behave in such a way that a change in current is counter-acted, according to the relationship $$V = L{di\over dt}$$so: bravo, well done !

##\ ##
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K