Electric Field and spherical cavities

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stunner5000pt
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Two spherical cavities of radii a and b are hollowed out from the interior of a neutral conducting sphere of radius R. At the center of each cavity is a point charge place, callthem qa and qb

a) Find the surface charges sigma a, sigma b, and sigma R.

ok say for qa

[tex]\vec{E} = \frac{q_{a}}{4 \pi \epsilon_{0} a^2} \hat{a} = - \vec{\nabla} V \bullet \hat{n}[/tex]

also [tex]\sigma = -\epsilon_{0} \vec{\nabla} V \bullet \hat{n} = \frac{q_{a}}{4 \pi a^2}[/tex]

but i was told this answer should be negative.. where is my mistake?
 
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  • Hand-drawn diagram of a large circle representing a conducting sphere of radius R, with a smaller circle labeled q_a, a in the upper left and another labeled q_b, b in the lower right, and an arrow from the center to the edge labeled R.
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The total charge inside a guassian surface surrounding one inner sphere has to be zero, The surface charge must have the opposite sign of the central charge.