Electric Field and total energy

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two point charges located along the y-axis, with the goal of finding the point where the total electric field is zero. The charges are given as q1 = -12.0 µC at y = 7.0 m and q2 = -2.0 µC at y = -4.0 m.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of equations to find where the electric field is zero, with one participant questioning the correctness of their equation. Another participant suggests reviewing the placement of the point where the electric field is considered to be zero.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants reviewing the setup of the electric field equations and addressing potential errors in the initial assumptions about the distances involved. There is an emphasis on ensuring the correct placement of the point in relation to the charges.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the assumption that the point where the electric field is zero must be located between the two charges, and there is a mention of standard conventions regarding electric field direction.

SamTsui86
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Homework Statement



Two point charges lie along the y axis. A charge of q1 = -12.0 µC is at y = 7.0 m, and a charge of q2 = -2.0 µC is at y = -4.0 m. Locate the point (other than infinity) at which the total electric field is zero.

Homework Equations



E = (K lql) / r^2


The Attempt at a Solution



I setup the two equation make E = 0
so

(K lq1l) / (7-y)^2 = (K lq2l) / (-4+y)^2

It's wrong, please correct my equation
 
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Why do you think that equation is wrong?
 
I think the equation is wrong because I double checked all my math and it said that the answer is wrong.
 
Ok, Let's review again:

The point in which the electric field will be 0 is between the charges. Because of the standard convention. You picked a point inside so it's correct.

Next we have to set our electric field vectors, such that:

[tex]\vec{E}_{1} + \vec{E}_{2} = \vec{0}[/tex]

[tex]\vec{E}_{1} = K \frac{|q_{1}|}{(7-y)^{2}} \vec{j}[/tex]

[tex]\vec{E}_{2} = -K \frac{|q_{1}|}{(4+y)^{2}} \vec{j}[/tex]

so, the error was using -4, because r will be a distance.
 
Last edited:

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