Electric field with three charges and a point

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the electric field and forces in a system with three charges: Q1 = -2.50 x 10-6C, Q2 (unknown), and Q3 = 5.7 x 10-6C. The net electric field at point P is zero, indicating that Q2 must be positive to balance the negative charge of Q1. The participants are seeking assistance with calculating the magnitude of Q2, determining the x-coordinate for zero electric potential, and finding the net electric force on Q2 when Q3 is introduced into the system.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric fields and forces
  • Familiarity with Coulomb's Law
  • Knowledge of electric potential concepts
  • Ability to apply the superposition principle in electrostatics
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the magnitude of charge Q2 using the equation (-KQ1/R2) + (KQ2/R2) = 0
  • Review electric potential and determine the x-coordinate for zero potential between charges
  • Analyze the net electric force on Q2 when Q3 is placed at the 0.60 m mark
  • Study the superposition principle to understand contributions to the electric field
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, particularly those focusing on electrostatics, as well as anyone involved in solving problems related to electric fields and forces in multi-charge systems.

dbuhtoia
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Member advised to use the homework template for posts in the homework sections of PF.
z2IOwNJN51k_kVenq_645lfDziPjQ586DR4--Nyvq7BJcZMw54iJnLAbrxgp3ql2Nb1PfifoNfBP3d6BFcrif20g-EsYr6RW.png

refer only to the image above, not the question

4.) Two point charges, Q1 and Q2, are placed 0.30 m apart on the x–axis (shown in the figure above) Charge Q1 has a value of –2.50 x 10–6C. The net electric field at point P is zero.

a. What is the sign of charge Q2? ____ Positive ____ Negative

Justify your answer theoretically (without math)

b. Calculate the magnitude of charge Q2.

c. Determine the x–coordinate of the point on the line between the two charges at which the electric potential is zero. In other words, determine where you could place a third charge into the system in equilibrium. Calculate this x-coordinate distance in relation to the Q1 charge.

d. A third charge (Q3 = 5.7 x 10–6C) is now placed into the system at the 0.60 m mark. Calculate the net electric force on the Q2 charge. Include both the magnitude and direction. I think that Q2 is positive because in order for the field on point P to be zero, the charges have to be opposite.
I need help with B, C, and D. I think that B may be 4X10-5C but I am not sure if I am using the right equation. I am using (-KQ1/R^2)+(KQ2/R^2)=0 but that may not be correct.
im clueless on how to do C and D. Please help in anyway that you can. Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
For (b) you are using the right equation. Can you show in some detail how you got the answer you posted?
For (c) you need to review electric potential then apply the correct equation.
For (d) if you can find the additinal contribution to the electric field by superposition.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
986
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 68 ·
3
Replies
68
Views
8K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
23
Views
4K